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(Book 31, Hadith 27) #36369
Bartering Fruits Hand-to-Hand

SUMMARY: It is not permissible to barter fresh or dry fruits, except hand to hand, and it is not good to set delayed terms.

Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things among us is that some one who buys some fruit, fresh or dry, should not resell it until he gets full possession of it. He should not barter things of the same type, except hand to hand. Whatever can be made into dry fruit to be stored and eaten, should not be bartered for its own kind, except hand to hand, like for like, when it is the same kind of fruit. In the case of two different kinds of fruit, there is no harm in bartering two of one kind for one of another, hand to hand on the spot. It is not good to set delayed terms. As for produce which is not dried and stored but is eaten fresh like water melon, cucumber, melon, carrots, citron, medlars, pomegranates, and soon, which when dried no longer counts as fruit, and is not a thing which is stored up as is fruit, I think that it is quite proper to barter such things two for one of the same variety hand to hand. If no term enters into it, there is no harm in it".

TOPICS
bartering  *  fruits  *  taswiyah  *  fawakih  *  yadayn  *  manaah  *  nawan  *  handtohand

QUICK LESSONS:
Exchange fruits hand to hand without any delay in terms.

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith discusses the Islamic ruling on bartering fruits. According to the hadith narrated by Malik, it is not permissible for someone who buys some fruit, fresh or dry, to resell it until they get full possession of it. Furthermore, one should not barter things of the same type unless they are exchanged hand-to-hand. For example, if someone has two apples and wants one orange in exchange for them then this can be done as long as both parties agree and exchange them directly with each other without any delay in terms. However, when dealing with produce such as watermelons or cucumbers which cannot be dried and stored like fruit then two of one kind can be bartered for one of another variety hand-to-hand on the spot without any delay in terms.

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