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(Book 20, Hadith 100) #35863
Hajj & Umra Together

SUMMARY: Abdullah ibn Umar was blocked from going to the House of Allah, so he decided to do what the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) did in the year of al-Hudaybiya and went into ihram for umra. He then reconsidered his position and decided to do hajj and umra together.

Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that when Abdullah ibn Umar set out for Makka during the troubles (between al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf and Zubair ibn al-Awwam) he said, "If I am blocked from going to the House we shall do what we did when we were with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace," and he went into ihram for umra, because that was what the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, did in the year of al-Hudaybiya. But afterwards, he reconsidered his position and said, "It is the same either way". After that he turned to his companions and said, "It is the same either way. I call you to witness that I have decided in favour of hajj and umra together". He then got through to the House (without being stopped) and did one set of tawaf, which he considered to be enough for himself, and sacrificed an animal. Malik said, "This is what we go by if someone is hindered by an enemy, as the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and his companions were. If some one is hindered by anything other than an enemy, he is only freed from ihram by tawaf of the House".
وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ حِينَ خَرَجَ إِلَى مَكَّةَ مُعْتِمَرًا فِي الْفِتْنَةِ إِنْ صُدِدْتُ عَنِ الْبَيْتِ صَنَعْنَا كَمَا صَنَعْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ فَأَهَلَّ بِعُمْرَةٍ مِنْ أَجْلِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَهَلَّ بِعُمْرَةٍ عَامَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ ثُمَّ إِنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ نَظَرَ فِي أَمْرِهِ فَقَالَ مَا أَمْرُهُمَا إِلاَّ وَاحِدٌ ثُمَّ الْتَفَتَ إِلَى أَصْحَابِهِ فَقَالَ مَا أَمْرُهُمَا إِلاَّ وَاحِدٌ أُشْهِدُكُمْ أَنِّي قَدْ أَوْجَبْتُ الْحَجَّ مَعَ الْعُمْرَةِ ‏.‏ ثُمَّ نَفَذَ حَتَّى جَاءَ الْبَيْتَ فَطَافَ طَوَافًا وَاحِدًا وَرَأَى ذَلِكَ مُجْزِيًا عَنْهُ وَأَهْدَى

TOPICS
hajj  *  umra  *  ihram  *  tawaf

QUICK LESSONS:
Strive towards doing good deeds even when faced with obstacles or difficulties; Sacrifice animals; Perform one set of tawaf; Go into Ihram; Follow Prophet Muhammad's example(PBUH).

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about Abdullah ibn Umar's journey towards Makka during a time of troubles between al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf and Zubair ibn al-Awwam. When he was blocked from going to the House of Allah, he decided to do what Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) did in the year of al-Hudaybiya which was go into ihram for umra. After reconsidering his position, he decided that it would be better if he did hajj and umra together instead. He then got through without being stopped and performed one set of tawaf which was enough for him, as well as sacrificing an animal. According to Malik, if someone is hindered by an enemy they are freed from ihram by tawaf but if someone is hindered by anything other than an enemy they are only freed from ihram by tawaf at the House of Allah. This hadith teaches us that we should always strive towards doing good deeds even when faced with obstacles or difficulties because it will benefit us in some way or another in our lives here on earth as well as hereafter in Jannah inshaAllah!

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