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(Book 16, Hadith 42) #35613
The Power of Patience in Misfortune

SUMMARY: When a misfortune befalls someone, if they say the words "We belong to Allah and to Him we are returning. O Allah, reward me in my misfortune and give me better than it afterwards," then Allah will grant them something better than what they had before.

Yahya related to me from Malik from Rabia ibn Abi Abd ar-Rahman from Umm Salama, the wife of the Prophet may Allah bless him and grant him peace, that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "If a misfortune befalls some one and he says, as Allah has ordered, 'We belong to Allah and to Him we are returning. O Allah, reward me in my misfortune and give me better than it afterwards,' Allah will do that for him" (Inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi rajiun. Allahumma' jurniy fi musiybatiy, wa a qibhiy khayran minha, illa faala 'llahu dhalika bihi). Umm Salama said, "When Abu Salama died I said that, and then I said, 'Who is better than Abu Salama?' " And then Allah left her the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he married her.
وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ مَنْ أَصَابَتْهُ مُصِيبَةٌ فَقَالَ كَمَا أَمَرَ اللَّهُ (إِنَّا لِلَّهِ وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ) اللَّهُمَّ أْجُرْنِي فِي مُصِيبَتِي وَأَعْقِبْنِي خَيْرًا مِنْهَا إِلَّا فَعَلَ اللَّهُ ذَلِكَ بِهِ قَالَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ فَلَمَّا تُوُفِّيَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ قُلْتُ ذَلِكَ ثُمَّ قُلْتُ وَمَنْ خَيْرٌ مِنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ فَأَعْقَبَهَا اللَّهُ رَسُولَهُ فَتَزَوَّجَهَا

TOPICS
patience  *  misfortune  *  reward  *  faith

QUICK LESSONS:
Remain patient during times of difficulty; Have faith that everything happens according to His divine wisdom; Pray for reward from Allah during misfortunes; Trust in God's plan even when things don't go as expected .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith speaks about how one should respond when faced with a misfortune or difficulty. It teaches us that if we remain patient and have faith in God's plan for us, He will reward us with something even better than what we had before. Umm Salama is an example of this as she was rewarded with marriage to the Prophet Muhammad after her husband passed away. This teaches us that no matter how difficult our situation may seem at first, if we remain patient and trust in God's plan for us, He will provide for us in ways beyond our imagination. We must remember that everything happens according to His divine wisdom and plan; therefore it is important for us to stay strong during times of difficulty by having faith that God has something greater planned for us ahead.

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