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Musnad Ahmad 412, 413 (Book 4, Hadith 14) #34088
The Virtue of Learning and Teaching the Qur'an

SUMMARY: The Prophet ﷺ said that the best of people are those who learn and teach the Qur'an.

It was narrated from 'Uthman bin 'Affan (رضي الله عنه) that the Prophet said: 'The best of you is the one who teaches Qur'an or learns it". Muhammad bin Ja'far and Hajjaj said: Abu 'AbdurRahman said: That is what made me sit in this place (ie, become a teacher). Hajjaj said: Shu'bah said: Abu 'Abdur-Rahman did not hear (it) from 'Uthman (رضي الله عنه) or from 'Abdullah, but he heard it from 'Ali (رضي الله عنه). My father said and Bahz said: (It was narrated from) Shu'bah who said: Alqamah bin Marthad told me".The best of you is the one who learns Qur'an and teaches it'. 'Affan told us: Shu'bah told us: 'Alqamah bin Marthad told me. and he said in it: "Whoever learns the Qur'an or teaches it".
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، وَبَهْزٌ، وَحَجَّاجٌ، قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنَ مَرْثَدٍ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ، رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ إِنَّ خَيْرَكُمْ مَنْ عَلَّمَ الْقُرْآنَ أَوْ تَعَلَّمَهُ قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ وَحَجَّاجٌ فَقَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ فَذَاكَ الَّذِي أَقْعَدَنِي هَذَا الْمَقْعَدَ قَالَ حَجَّاجٌ قَالَ شُعْبَةُ وَلَمْ يَسْمَعْ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ مِنْ عُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ وَلَا مِنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَلَكِنْ قَدْ سَمِعَ مِنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ أَبِي وَقَالَ بَهْزٌ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ قَالَ عَلْقَمَةُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍ أَخْبَرَنِي وَقَالَ خَيْرُكُمْ مَنْ تَعَلَّمَ الْقُرْآنَ وَعَلَّمَهُ. حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ أَخْبَرَنِي عَلْقَمَةُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍ وَقَالَ فِيهِ مَنْ تَعَلَّمَ الْقُرْآنَ أَوْ عَلَّمَهُ‏.‏

TOPICS
learning  *  teaching  *  quran

QUICK LESSONS:
Learn & Teach Qur’an .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith speaks to the importance of learning and teaching the Quran. It was narrated from Uthman bin Affan that Prophet Muhammad said “The best of you is the one who teaches Quran or learns it”. This statement emphasizes how important it is for Muslims to learn and teach Quran as it is a source of guidance for us in our lives. It also encourages us to be teachers so we can help others understand this holy book better. Furthermore, this hadith also shows us how knowledge should be shared with others so they can benefit from it too. We should strive to become knowledgeable about Islam by reading and studying Quran regularly so we can pass on its teachings to others as well.

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