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Musnad Ahmad 206 (Book 2, Hadith 123) #33898
Avoiding Discussions on Al-Qadar

SUMMARY: The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) warned against sitting with people who deny al-qadar and initiating any discussion with them.

It was narrated from Abu Hurairah from 'Umar bin al-Khattab that the Messenger of Allah said: "Do not sit with the people who deny al-­qadar, or initiate any discussion with them'. 'AbdurRahman said on one occasion: I heard the Messenger of Allah say.
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، حَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ، حَدَّثَنِي عَطَاءُ بْنُ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ الْهُذَلِيِّ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ، عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ الْجُرَشِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ، رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ قَالَ لَا تُجَالِسُوا أَهْلَ الْقَدَرِ وَلَا تُفَاتِحُوهُمْ وَقَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ مَرَّةً سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ‏.‏

TOPICS
discussion  *  avoidance  *  alqadar

QUICK LESSONS:
Respect for others' beliefs, avoid debates about religious matters we don't understand or agree upon, strengthen one's own faith instead of engaging in debates about religious matters .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about the importance of avoiding discussions on al-qadar. Al-qadar is a concept in Islam which states that Allah has predetermined all events that will occur in the universe. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) warned against sitting with people who deny this concept and initiating any discussion with them. He also said that it was better to stay away from such conversations as they can lead to confusion and doubt in one's faith. This hadith teaches us to stay away from conversations which may lead us astray or cause us to doubt our faith in Allah's plan for us. It also encourages us to focus on strengthening our own faith rather than engaging in debates about matters we do not fully understand or agree upon.

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