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Musnad Ahmad 183 (Book 2, Hadith 100) #33875
Ruling Concerning Wala' Dispute

SUMMARY: The hadith is about the ruling of 'Umar concerning a dispute between Banu Ma'mar and their sister's wala'. He ruled in favour of Banu Ma'mar based on what he heard from the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) which was that whatever a son or father acquires goes to his agnates, no matter who they are.

Amr bin Shu'aib narrated, from his father, that his grandfather said: When 'Amr came back, Banu Ma'mar came to him and they referred their dispute with him concerning the wala' of their sister to 'Umar'.Umar ­رضي الله عنه said, I will judge between you according to what I heard from the Messenger of Allah . I heard him say: "What the son or father acquires goes to his agnates, no matter who they are". So he ruled in our favour,
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنٌ الْمُعَلِّمُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، قَالَ فَلَمَّا رَجَعَ عَمْرٌو جَاءَ بَنُو مَعْمَرِ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ يُخَاصِمُونَهُ فِي وَلَاءِ أُخْتِهِمْ إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ أَقْضِي بَيْنَكُمْ بِمَا سَمِعْتُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ يَقُولُ مَا أَحْرَزَ الْوَلَدُ أَوْ الْوَالِدُ فَهُوَ لِعَصَبَتِهِ مَنْ كَانَ فَقَضَى لَنَا بِهِ‏.‏

TOPICS
dispute  *  ruling  *  wala  *  agnates

QUICK LESSONS:
Follow teachings of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) . Make fair decisions when faced with difficult situations . Respect others’ rights .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about the ruling of 'Umar concerning a dispute between Banu Ma'mar and their sister's wala'. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ taught that whatever a son or father acquires goes to his agnates, no matter who they are. This means that if someone has children or parents, then any wealth they acquire will go to them and not necessarily just one person. In this case, 'Umar ruled in favour of Banu Ma'mar based on this teaching from the Prophet ﷺ. This hadith teaches us an important lesson about fairness and justice when it comes to disputes between people. It also shows us how important it is for us to follow the teachings of our beloved Prophet ﷺ in order for us to be able to make fair decisions when faced with difficult situations such as these.

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