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Sunan Ibn Majah 2191 (Book 12, Hadith 55) #31543
Validity of First Transaction

SUMMARY: The first transaction of the same item is valid even if two authorized persons make a sale.

It was narrated from Samurah that the Messenger of Allah , said: "If two (separate) authorized persons make a sale (of the same thing), then the first transaction is the one that is valid".
حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّ الْعَسْقَلاَنِيُّ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ بَشِيرٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ سَمُرَةَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ ـ ‏ "‏ إِذَا بَاعَ الْمُجِيزَانِ فَهُوَ لِلأَوَّلِ

TOPICS
transaction  *  validity  *  authorization  *  tijarah  *  istihqaq  *  tasdeeq

QUICK LESSONS:
Be mindful of your actions, Act quickly when you have an opportunity

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith explains that when two people are authorized to make a sale, the first transaction is considered valid. This means that if two people are selling the same item, whoever makes the sale first has their transaction accepted and honored. This hadith teaches us to be mindful of our actions and to act quickly when we have an opportunity. It also encourages us to be honest in our dealings with others and not take advantage of them by making false promises or taking advantage of their trust in us.

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