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Sunan Ibn Majah 1118 (Book 5, Hadith 316) #30470
Reciting Two Surahs During Prayer

SUMMARY: The hadith is about Abu Hurairah leading the people in prayer and reciting two surahs, which 'Ali used to recite in Kufah. It was narrated by 'Ubaidullah bin Abu Rafi that he heard it from the Messenger of Allah.

It was narrated that 'Ubaidullah bin Abu Rafi’ said: "Marwan appointed Abu Hurairah in charge of Al-Madinah, and set out for Makkah. Abu Hurairah led us in prayer on Friday, and he recited Surat Al-Jumu’ah in the first Rak’ah, and in the second, 'When the hypocrites come to you," Al-Munafiqun (63) 'Ubaidullah said: "I caught up with Abu Hurairah when he finished and said to him: 'You recited two Surah that 'Ali used to recite in Kufah.’ Abu Hurairah said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah reciting them.’"
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْمَدَنِيُّ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، قَالَ: اسْتَخْلَفَ مَرْوَانُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ عَلَى الْمَدِينَةِ. فَخَرَجَ إِلَى مَكَّةَ. فَصَلَّى بِنَا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ فَقَرَأَ بِسُورَةِ الْجُمُعَةِ، فِي السَّجْدَةِ الأُولَى. وَفِي الآخِرَةِ ‏{إِذَا جَاءَكَ الْمُنَافِقُونَ}‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ: فَأَدْرَكْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ حِينَ انْصَرَفَ. فَقُلْتُ لَهُ: إِنَّكَ قَرَأْتَ بِسُورَتَيْنِ كَانَ عَلِيٌّ يَقْرَأُ بِهِمَا بِالْكُوفَةِ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ. إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ـ ـ يَقْرَأُ بِهِمَا

TOPICS
prayer  *  recitation  *  friday  *  surah

QUICK LESSONS:
Respect religious practices , Follow Prophet Muhammad's teachings , Remember Allah's guidance through recitation .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about the importance of reciting two surahs during prayer on Fridays. It was narrated by 'Ubaidullah bin Abu Rafi that he heard it from the Messenger of Allah. According to this hadith, when Marwan appointed Abu Hurairah as charge of Al-Madinah and set out for Makkah, Abu Huraira led them in prayer on Friday and recited Surat Al-Jumu'a in the first Rak’a and ‘When The Hypocrites Come To You’ [Al-Munafiqun] in the second Rak’a. This is what Ali used to recite in Kufa. Thus, this hadith emphasizes on reciting two surahs during prayers on Fridays as a way to remember Allah's teachings and guidance for us all.

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