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Sunan Ibn Majah 1062 (Book 5, Hadith 260) #30414
Prayer Ritual of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)

SUMMARY: The hadith explains the prayer ritual of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and how he performed it.

It was narrated that 'Amrah said: "I asked 'Aishah: 'How did the Messenger of Allah perform prayer?’ She said: 'When the Prophet performed ablution, he would put his hand in the vessel and say Bismillah, and he would perform ablution properly. Then he would stand and face the Qiblah. He would say the Takbir raising his hands parallel to his shoulders. Then he would bow, putting his hands on his knees and keeping his arms away from his sides. Then he would raise his head and straighten his back, and he would stand a little longer than your standing. Then he would prostrate, pointing his hands towards the Qiblah, keeping his arms away (from his sides) as much as possible, according to what I have seen. Then he would raise his head and sit on his left foot with his right foot held upright, and he disliked leaning towards his left side.’"
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ حَارِثَةَ بْنِ أَبِي الرِّجَالِ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ، قَالَتْ سَأَلْتُ عَائِشَةَ كَيْفَ كَانَتْ صَلاَةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ـ ـ قَالَتْ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ـ ـ إِذَا تَوَضَّأَ فَوَضَعَ يَدَيْهِ فِي الإِنَاءِ سَمَّى اللَّهَ وَيُسْبِغُ الْوُضُوءَ ثُمَّ يَقُومُ فَيَسْتَقْبِلُ الْقِبْلَةَ فَيُكَبِّرُ وَيَرْفَعُ يَدَيْهِ حِذَاءَ مَنْكِبَيْهِ ثُمَّ يَرْكَعُ فَيَضَعُ يَدَيْهِ عَلَى رُكْبَتَيْهِ وَيُجَافِي بِعَضُدَيْهِ ثُمَّ يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ فَيُقِيمُ صُلْبَهُ وَيَقُومُ قِيَامًا هُوَ أَطْوَلُ مِنْ قِيَامِكُمْ قَلِيلاً ثُمَّ يَسْجُدُ فَيَضَعُ يَدَيْهِ تِجَاهَ الْقِبْلَةِ وَيُجَافِي بِعَضُدَيْهِ مَا اسْتَطَاعَ فِيمَا رَأَيْتُ ثُمَّ يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ فَيَجْلِسُ عَلَى قَدَمِهِ الْيُسْرَى وَيَنْصِبُ الْيُمْنَى وَيَكْرَهُ أَنْ يَسْقُطَ عَلَى شِقِّهِ الأَيْسَرِ

TOPICS
prayer  *  ritual  *  ablution  *  bowing  *  prostration  *  position  *  qiblah  *  takbir

QUICK LESSONS:
Follow in footsteps of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) while performing prayers so that we can attain maximum rewards from Allah SWT for our devotion to Him through salat or namaz .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith explains the prayer ritual of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ in detail. It is narrated by 'Amrah who asked 'Aishah about how the Messenger of Allah ﷺ performed his prayers. She said that when he would perform ablution, he would say Bismillah and then stand facing the Qiblah while saying Takbir with his hands parallel to his shoulders. He would then bow with his hands on his knees and keeping arms away from sides before raising head again and standing for a little longer than usual. Then he would prostrate towards the Qiblah with arms away from sides as much as possible before sitting on left foot with right foot held upright while avoiding leaning towards left side. This hadith teaches us to follow in footsteps of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ while performing our prayers so that we can attain maximum rewards from Allah SWT for our devotion to Him through salat or namaz .

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