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Jami at-Tirmidhi 3941 (Book 49, Hadith 341) #29603
The Three Tribes of Aslam, Ghifar, and Usaiya

SUMMARY: The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) mentioned three tribes and gave a brief description of each.

Narrated Ibn 'Umar: that the Messenger of Allah said: "Aslam, may Allah make them safe: Ghifar, may Allah forgive them, and Usaiya has disobeyed Allah and His Messenger".
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ ‏ "‏ أَسْلَمُ سَالَمَهَا اللَّهُ وَغِفَارُ غَفَرَ اللَّهُ لَهَا وَعُصَيَّةُ عَصَتِ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

TOPICS
tribe  *  obedience  *  forgiveness  *  qabila  *  aslam  *  ghifar  *  usaiya  *  attaqwa  *  alafuw

QUICK LESSONS:
Respect others regardless of their past actions; obey God's commands; forgive those who repent from their sins .

EXPLANATIONS:
In this hadith narrated by Ibn 'Umar, the Prophet Muhammad mentions three tribes - Aslam, Ghifar and Usaiya. He says that Allah will make the tribe of Aslam safe and forgive the tribe of Ghifar. However he states that the tribe of Usaiya has disobeyed Allah and His Messenger. This hadith teaches us about obedience to Allah's commands as well as forgiveness for those who repent from their sins. It also shows us how we should treat different people with respect even if they have done wrong in the past. We should not judge them but instead leave it up to Allah to decide their fate.

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