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Jami at-Tirmidhi 3050 (Book 47, Hadith 102) #28699
Faith and Good Deeds Forgiven

SUMMARY: This hadith explains that those who have faith and do good deeds will not be held accountable for their actions before the prohibition of alcohol was revealed.

Narrated Al-Bara: "A man among the Companions of the Prophet died before Khamr had been made unlawful. So when Khamr was made unlawful, some men said: 'How about our companions who died while drinking Khamr?' So (the following) was revealed: Those who believe and do righteous good deeds, there is no sin on them for what the ate, if they have Taqwa and perform good (5:93)".
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ، قَالَ مَاتَ رِجَالٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ قَبْلَ أَنْ تُحَرَّمَ الْخَمْرُ فَلَمَّا حُرِّمَتِ الْخَمْرُ قَالَ رِجَالٌ كَيْفَ بِأَصْحَابِنَا وَقَدْ مَاتُوا يَشْرَبُونَ الْخَمْرَ فَنَزَلَتْ ‏:‏ ‏(‏ لَيْسَ عَلَى الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ جُنَاحٌ فِيمَا طَعِمُوا إِذَا مَا اتَّقَوْا وَآمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ ‏)‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

TOPICS
faith  *  deeds  *  alcohol  *  taqwa

QUICK LESSONS:
Have faith in God; Do righteous deeds; Respect God's laws; Be sincere in repentance; Strive to do good even if mistakes are made.

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith speaks about the importance of faith and good deeds in Islam. It explains that those who have faith in Allah and do righteous deeds will not be held accountable for their actions before the prohibition of alcohol was revealed. The verse from Surah Al-Maidah is quoted to explain this concept further. It states that if a person has taqwa or fear of Allah then they will not be punished for what they ate or drank before it was made unlawful. This hadith teaches us to always strive to do good even if we make mistakes as Allah is forgiving and merciful towards those who are sincere in their repentance.

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