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Jami at-Tirmidhi 2299 (Book 35, Hadith 5) #27932
Avoiding False Witness

SUMMARY: False witness is an act of disbelief in Allah and should be avoided.

Ayman bin Khuraim narrated that the Prophet (s.a.w) stood to give a Khutbah and said: "O you people False witness is tantamount to Shirk with Allah" Then the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w)recited: So shun the Rijs of the idols, and shun false speech.
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ زِيَادٍ الأَسَدِيِّ، عَنْ فَاتِكِ بْنِ فَضَالَةَ، عَنْ أَيْمَنَ بْنِ خُرَيْمٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ قَامَ خَطِيبًا فَقَالَ ‏ "‏ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ عُدِلَتْ شَهَادَةُ الزُّورِ إِشْرَاكًا بِاللَّهِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏:‏ ‏(‏وَاجْتَنِبُوا الرِّجْسَ مِنَ الأَوْثَانِ وَاجْتَنِبُوا قَوْلَ الزُّورِ ‏)‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ إِنَّمَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ زِيَادٍ وَاخْتَلَفُوا فِي رِوَايَةِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ زِيَادٍ ‏.‏ وَلاَ نَعْرِفُ لأَيْمَنَ بْنِ خُرَيْمٍ سَمَاعًا مِنَ النَّبِيِّ

TOPICS
shirk  *  witness  *  recite  *  kadhib  *  tilawah  *  nafaqah  *  alawsat

QUICK LESSONS:
Speak truthfully at all times; avoid lying and giving false testimony; avoid idol worship and other forms of shrik; recite verses from the Quran .

EXPLANATIONS:
The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ gave a sermon warning against false witness, which is an act of disbelief in Allah. He then recited a verse from the Quran that encourages people to stay away from idolatry and false speech. This hadith teaches us that we must not lie or give false testimony, as it is considered a major sin in Islam. We must also strive to speak truthfully at all times, even if it may be difficult or uncomfortable for us to do so. Additionally, this hadith reminds us of the importance of avoiding idol worship and other forms of shirk which are strictly forbidden in Islam.

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