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Jami at-Tirmidhi 2113 (Book 29, Hadith 24) #27745
Inheritance Rights of Children Born From Zina

SUMMARY: The Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) taught that a child born from fornication does not have the right to inherit or be inherited from.

Amr bin Shu'aib narrated from his father, from his grandfather, that the Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) said: "Any man who fornicates with a free woman, or a slave woman, then the child born from Zina does not inherit, nor is it inherited from".
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، قال حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ ‏ "‏ أَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ عَاهَرَ بِحُرَّةٍ أَوْ أَمَةٍ فَالْوَلَدُ وَلَدُ زِنَا لاَ يَرِثُ وَلاَ يُورَثُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَقَدْ رَوَى غَيْرُ ابْنِ لَهِيعَةَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ ‏.‏ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ أَنَّ وَلَدَ الزِّنَا لاَ يَرِثُ مِنْ أَبِيهِ.‏

TOPICS
fornication  *  inheritance  *  rights  *  children  *  zina  *  warathah  *  haqooq  *  awlad

QUICK LESSONS:
Respect Islamic Law, Protect Children's Rights

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith teaches us that children born out of fornication do not have the right to inherit or be inherited from. This is an important lesson in Islamic law and it is important to understand this concept as it affects many aspects of life such as inheritance and family relations. It also serves as a reminder that engaging in unlawful sexual activities can have serious consequences and should be avoided at all costs. Furthermore, this hadith also highlights the importance of protecting children's rights regardless of their parentage or circumstances they were born into.

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