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Jami at-Tirmidhi 1453 (Book 17, Hadith 36) #27039
Punishing the Perpetrator of Forced Sexual Relations

SUMMARY: The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) did not punish a woman who was forced to commit illegal sexual relations, but instead punished the perpetrator.

Narrated 'Abdul-Jabbar bin Wa'il bin Hujr: That his father said: "A woman was forced to commit illegal sexual relations during the time of the Messenger of Allah . The Messenger of Allah did not enforce the legal punishment upon her, but he enforced it upon the one who had done it to her". And the narrator did not mention him assigning a dowry to her.
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَمَّرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الرَّقِّيُّ، عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ بْنِ أَرْطَاةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ بْنِ وَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ اسْتُكْرِهَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ فَدَرَأَ عَنْهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ الْحَدَّ وَأَقَامَهُ عَلَى الَّذِي أَصَابَهَا وَلَمْ يُذْكَرْ أَنَّهُ جَعَلَ لَهَا مَهْرًا ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ وَلَيْسَ إِسْنَادُهُ بِمُتَّصِلٍ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مِنْ غَيْرِ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ ‏.‏ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدًا يَقُولُ عَبْدُ الْجَبَّارِ بْنُ وَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ أَبِيهِ وَلاَ أَدْرَكَهُ يُقَالُ إِنَّهُ وُلِدَ بَعْدَ مَوْتِ أَبِيهِ بِأَشْهُرٍ ‏.‏ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ وَغَيْرِهِمْ أَنْ لَيْسَ عَلَى الْمُسْتَكْرَهَةِ حَدٌّ

TOPICS
relations  *  punishment  *  justice  *  qadhf  *  hadd  *  adl

QUICK LESSONS:
Strive to protect those who are vulnerable from oppression and injustice; ensure everyone receives fair treatment under the law; serve justice in all cases regardless of whether someone was forced into doing something wrong or not; hold perpetrators accountable for their actions; treat others with kindness and respect even if they have done something wrong out of their own free will .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about justice and punishment for those who commit wrongdoings. It tells us that when someone is forced to do something wrong, they should not be punished for it. Instead, the person responsible for forcing them should be held accountable and receive punishment. This hadith teaches us that justice must be served in all cases, regardless of whether or not someone was forced into doing something wrong. It also shows us that we must always strive to protect those who are vulnerable and cannot defend themselves against injustice or oppression. We must ensure that everyone receives fair treatment under the law and no one is unfairly punished for something they did not do willingly or with their own free will.

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