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Jami at-Tirmidhi 1279 (Book 14, Hadith 81) #26854
Prohibiting the Sale of Dogs and Cats

SUMMARY: The Prophet ﷺ prohibited the sale of dogs and cats.

Narrated Jabir: "The Messenger of Allah prohibited the price of the dog and the cat". Abu 'Eisa said: There is some confusion (Idtirab) in the chain for this Hadith. The price of a cat is not correct. This Hadith has been reported from Al-A'mash, from some of his companions, from Jabir, and they caused some confusion for Al-A'mash in this narration. There are those among the people of knowledge who disliked the price of a cat, and some of them permitted it. This is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq. It has been reported from Ibn Al-Fudail, from Al-A'mash, from Abu Hazim, from Abu Hurairah from the Prophet , through other than this route.
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ، قَالاَ أَنْبَأَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ عَنْ ثَمَنِ الْكَلْبِ وَالسِّنَّوْرِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ فِي إِسْنَادِهِ اضْطِرَابٌ وَلاَ يَصِحُّ فِي ثَمَنِ السِّنَّوْرِ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِهِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ ‏.‏ وَاضْطَرَبُوا عَلَى الأَعْمَشِ فِي رِوَايَةِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ كَرِهَ قَوْمٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ ثَمَنَ الْهِرِّ وَرَخَّصَ فِيهِ بَعْضُهُمْ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ أَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ ‏.‏ وَرَوَى ابْنُ فُضَيْلٍ عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ مِنْ غَيْرِ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ

TOPICS
animals  *  sale  *  prohibition  *  hayawanat  *  bayah  *  manaah

QUICK LESSONS:
Be kind towards animals, Respect all living creatures on earth , Be mindful when dealing with religious matters .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about the prohibition of selling dogs and cats. It was narrated by Jabir that the Messenger of Allah prohibited the sale of these animals. There are some confusion in this hadith as it has been reported from different narrators with different routes but most scholars agree that it is not permissible to sell these animals. This hadith teaches us to be kind to animals and not exploit them for our own benefit or gain. We should also respect their rights as living creatures just like we would respect any other living creature on earth such as humans or plants. Furthermore, this hadith also teaches us to be mindful when dealing with matters related to religion as there can be confusion in certain narrations which can lead to wrong interpretations if we are not careful enough.

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