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Jami at-Tirmidhi 1126 (Book 11, Hadith 48) #26694
Prohibitions on Marriage

SUMMARY: It is prohibited to marry a woman with her paternal aunt, the paternal aunt with her brother's daughter, a woman with her maternal aunt, or the maternal aunt with her sister's daughter. The younger should not be married to the older and vice versa.

Abu Hurairah narrated: "The Messenger of Allah prohibited that a woman be married along with her paternal aunt, or the paternal aunt along with her brother's daughter, or a woman with her maternal aunt, or the maternal aunt along with her sister's daughter, and the younger is not to be married with the older, nor the older with the younger".
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْخَلاَّلُ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَنْبَأَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَامِرٌ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ نَهَى أَنْ تُنْكَحَ الْمَرْأَةُ عَلَى عَمَّتِهَا أَوِ الْعَمَّةُ عَلَى ابْنَةِ أَخِيهَا أَوِ الْمَرْأَةُ عَلَى خَالَتِهَا أَوِ الْخَالَةُ عَلَى بِنْتِ أُخْتِهَا لاَ تُنْكَحُ الصُّغْرَى عَلَى الْكُبْرَى وَلاَ الْكُبْرَى عَلَى الصُّغْرَى ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ عَامَّةِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ لاَ نَعْلَمُ بَيْنَهُمُ اخْتِلاَفًا أَنَّهُ لاَ يَحِلُّ لِلرَّجُلِ أَنْ يَجْمَعَ بَيْنَ الْمَرْأَةِ وَعَمَّتِهَا أَوْ خَالَتِهَا فَإِنْ نَكَحَ امْرَأَةً عَلَى عَمَّتِهَا أَوْ خَالَتِهَا أَوِ الْعَمَّةَ عَلَى بِنْتِ أَخِيهَا فَنِكَاحُ الأُخْرَى مِنْهُمَا مَفْسُوخٌ ‏.‏ وَبِهِ يَقُولُ عَامَّةُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى أَدْرَكَ الشَّعْبِيُّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ وَرَوَى عَنْهُ ‏.‏ وَسَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدًا عَنْ هَذَا فَقَالَ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَرَوَى الشَّعْبِيُّ عَنْ رَجُلٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

TOPICS
marriage  *  prohibited  *  aunt  *  daughter  *  zawaj  *  mamnoo  *  khala  *  ammi

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EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith from Abu Hurairah teaches us that it is prohibited in Islam for a woman to marry her paternal aunt, or for the paternal aunt to marry her brother’s daughter. Similarly, it is also forbidden for a woman to marry her maternal aunt or for the maternal aunt to marry her sister’s daughter. Furthermore, this hadith also tells us that it is not permissible for an older person to be married off with someone younger and vice versa. These prohibitions are set in place by Allah SWT as part of His divine wisdom and mercy towards mankind so that we may live our lives according to His laws and teachings.

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