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Sahih al-Bukhari 2752 (Book 55, Hadith 15) #2631
Dividing Wealth Among Relatives

SUMMARY: The Prophet (ﷺ) recommended Abu Talha to divide his garden among his relatives and cousins, and when the Qur'anic Verse: "Warn your nearest kinsmen" was revealed, the Prophet (ﷺ) called out to the people of Quraish.

Narrated Anas: The Prophet said to Abu Talha, "I recommend that you divide (this garden) amongst your relatives". Abu Talha said, "O Allah's Messenger ! I will do the same". So Abu Talha divided it among his relatives and cousins. Ibn 'Abbes said, "When the Qur'anic Verse: "Warn your nearest kinsmen". (26:214) Was revealed, the Prophet started calling the various big families of Quraish, "O Bani Fihr! O Bani Adi!". Abu Huraira said, "When the Verse: "Warn your nearest kinsmen" was revealed, the Prophet said (in a loud voice), "O people of Quraish!"
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَنَسًا ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ لأَبِي طَلْحَةَ ‏"‏ أَرَى أَنْ تَجْعَلَهَا فِي الأَقْرَبِينَ ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ أَفْعَلُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ‏.‏ فَقَسَمَهَا أَبُو طَلْحَةَ فِي أَقَارِبِهِ وَبَنِي عَمِّهِ‏.‏ وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ ‏{‏وَأَنْذِرْ عَشِيرَتَكَ الأَقْرَبِينَ‏}‏ جَعَلَ النَّبِيُّ يُنَادِي ‏"‏ يَا بَنِي فِهْرٍ، يَا بَنِي عَدِيٍّ ‏"‏‏.‏ لِبُطُونِ قُرَيْشٍ‏.‏ وَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ ‏{‏وَأَنْذِرْ عَشِيرَتَكَ الأَقْرَبِينَ‏}‏ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ‏"‏ يَا مَعْشَرَ قُرَيْشٍ

TOPICS
wealth  *  division  *  relatives  *  maal  *  taqseem  *  aqarib  *  quran

QUICK LESSONS:
Share your wealth with your family members and those in need around you. Be generous with your possessions so you can help others who are less fortunate than yourself.

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about how one should divide their wealth among their relatives. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ recommended that Abu Talha should divide his garden amongst his relatives and cousins. When the verse from the Quran “Warn your nearest kinsmen” was revealed, he started calling out to all of Quraish. This shows us that it is important for us to share our wealth with our family members as well as those in need around us. We must also remember to be generous with our wealth so that we can help others who are less fortunate than ourselves.

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