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Sunan Abi Dawud 4579 (Book 41, Hadith 86) #24870
Payment for Miscarriage

SUMMARY: The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) gave a judgement that a male or female slave should be paid for a miscarriage.

Narrated AbuHurayrah: The Messenger of Allah gave judgment that a male or a female slave, or a horse or a mule should be paid for a miscarriage. Abu Dawud said: Hammad b. Salamah and Khalid b. 'Abd Allah transmitted this tradition from Muhammad b. 'Amr, but they did not mention "or a horse or a mule"
حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى الرَّازِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ، - يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَمْرٍو - عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ فِي الْجَنِينِ بِغُرَّةٍ عَبْدٍ أَوْ أَمَةٍ أَوْ فَرَسٍ أَوْ بَغْلٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ رَوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ وَخَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو لَمْ يَذْكُرَا أَوْ فَرَسٍ أَوْ بَغْلٍ

TOPICS
payment  *  miscarriage  *  slave  *  judgment  *  riqaab  *  nasf  *  abd  *  hukm

QUICK LESSONS:
Do justice and show compassion in all your dealings with others. Respect human life and strive to do what is right and just in all situations.

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about the judgement given by Prophet Muhammad ﷺ regarding payment for miscarriage. According to this hadith, if a woman miscarries, she should be compensated with either a male or female slave, or with money equivalent to the value of either a horse or mule. This shows us that Islam values human life and considers it important enough to compensate someone who has suffered from such an unfortunate event. It also teaches us that we must always strive to do what is right and just in our dealings with others, even if it means going beyond what is expected of us.

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