Show Mercy To Those Who Have Wronged You ; Pay Compensation Even When You Are Innocent ; Avoid Taking Matters Into Your Own Hands ; Understand Between Two Parties Involved In Disputes .

This hadith is about a man who killed another person unintentionally. He was brought before the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). The Prophet asked him how he killed the person, and he replied that he struck his head with an axe but did not intend to kill him. The Prophet then asked if he had money so that he could pay the blood-wit, which is a payment made by someone who has caused unintentional harm or death to another person in order to compensate them for their loss. When it became clear that the man did not have enough money, the Prophet suggested that he go out and ask people for donations so that they could collect enough money for this purpose. However, when it was revealed that this man was an Abyssinian slave owned by someone else, it became clear that his masters would not be willing to give away their money in such a manner. At this point, the owner of the deceased wanted justice and wanted to kill him as punishment but instead of allowing this act of revenge, The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said "If you kill him you will be like him" meaning if you take revenge on someone then you will also become guilty like them in front of Allah SWT. He then let go off both men without any punishment or retribution being taken against either one of them as an act mercy from Allah SWT's messenger towards both parties involved in this incident. This hadith teaches us many values such as forgiveness even when we are wronged; mercy towards those who have wronged us; justice without taking matters into our own hands; understanding between two parties involved in disputes; paying compensation even when we are innocent; avoiding taking revenge on others etc..