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Sunan Abi Dawud 4470 (Book 40, Hadith 120) #24761
Punishment of a Slave-Woman Who Commits Fornication

SUMMARY: A slave-woman who commits fornication should be punished, but not insulted. If she commits the same crime four times, she should be flogged and sold.

Abu Hurairah reported the Prophet as saying: When the slave-woman of any of you commits fornication, he should inflict the prescribed punishment on her, but not hurl reproaches at her. This is to be done up to three times. If she a fourth time, he should flog her, and sell her even if only for a rope of hair.
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ قَالَ ‏ "‏ إِذَا زَنَتْ أَمَةُ أَحَدِكُمْ فَلْيَحُدَّهَا وَلاَ يُعَيِّرْهَا ثَلاَثَ مِرَارٍ فَإِنْ عَادَتْ فِي الرَّابِعَةِ فَلْيَجْلِدْهَا وَلْيَبِعْهَا بِضَفِيرٍ أَوْ بِحَبْلٍ مِنْ شَعْرٍ

TOPICS
punishment  *  fornication  *  flog  *  iqab  *  zina  *  mughallazah  *  dharaba  *  slavewoman

QUICK LESSONS:
Treat people with respect & kindness
EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about the punishment of a slave woman who has committed fornication. According to this hadith, if a slave woman commits fornication, her master should punish her with the prescribed punishment up to three times. However, he must not insult or hurl reproaches at her during this time. If she continues to commit the same crime four times then he should flog her and sell her even if only for a rope of hair. This hadith teaches us that we must treat people with respect and kindness even when they have done something wrong or broken the law in some way. We must also remember that punishments are meant to correct behaviour rather than humiliate or degrade someone else's dignity and honour.

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