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Sunan Abi Dawud 4087 (Book 34, Hadith 68) #24377
The Unfortunate Three

SUMMARY: Allah will not speak to, look at, or declare pure those who wear trailing robes, take account of what they give, and produce a ready sale of a commodity by false swearing on the Day of Resurrection.

Narrated Abu Dharr: The Prophet as saying: There are three to whom Allah will not speak and at whom He will not look on the Day of Resurrection, and whom He will not declare pure, and they will have a painful punishment. I asked: Who are they, Messenger of Allah, they are losers and disappointed ? He repeated it three times. I asked: Who are they. Messenger of Allah, they are losers and disappointed ? He replied: The one who wears a trailing robe, the one who takes account of what he gives, and the one who produces a ready sale of a commodity by false swearing.
حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُدْرِكٍ، عَنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ جَرِيرٍ، عَنْ خَرَشَةَ بْنِ الْحُرِّ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ ‏"‏ ثَلاَثَةٌ لاَ يُكَلِّمُهُمُ اللَّهُ وَلاَ يَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَلاَ يُزَكِّيهِمْ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قُلْتُ مَنْ هُمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَدْ خَابُوا وَخَسِرُوا أَعَادَهَا ثَلاَثًا ‏.‏ قُلْتُ مَنْ هُمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ خَابُوا وَخَسِرُوا فَقَالَ ‏"‏ الْمُسْبِلُ وَالْمَنَّانُ وَالْمُنْفِقُ سِلْعَتَهُ بِالْحَلِفِ الْكَاذِبِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ أَوِ ‏"‏ الْفَاجِرِ

TOPICS
robes  *  account  *  swearing  *  thawb  *  hisaab  *  yameen

QUICK LESSONS:
Be honest with your words and actions .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about three types of people who will be punished on the Day of Resurrection. The first type are those who wear trailing robes; these are long garments that drag along the ground and can be dangerous as it can cause someone to trip over them. The second type are those who take account for what they give; this means that they keep track of how much money or goods they have given away and expect something in return for it. Lastly, the third type are those who produce a ready sale by false swearing; this means that someone lies about their product in order to make more money from it. All three types of people will not be spoken to or looked at by Allah on the Day of Resurrection and will receive painful punishment as a result. This hadith teaches us that we should always be honest with our words and actions so we do not end up like these unfortunate three on Judgment Day.

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