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Sunan Abi Dawud 3285 (Book 22, Hadith 44) #23575
Intention to Fight Against the Quraysh

SUMMARY: The Prophet ﷺ declared his intention to fight against the Quraysh, but ultimately did not do so.

Narrated Ikrimah ibn AbuJahl: The Prophet said: I swear by Allah, I shall fight against the Quraysh; I swear by Allah, I shall fight against the Quraysh; I swear by Allah, I shall fight against the Quraysh. He then said: "If Allah wills". Abu Dawud said: A number of persons have narrated this tradition from Sharik, from Simak, from 'Ikrimah, from Ibn 'Abbas who reported from the Prophet : "But he did not fight against them".
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ ‏:‏ ‏"‏ وَاللَّهِ لأَغْزُوَنَّ قُرَيْشًا، وَاللَّهِ لأَغْزُوَنَّ قُرَيْشًا، وَاللَّهِ لأَغْزُوَنَّ قُرَيْشًا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ ثُمَّ قَالَ ‏:‏ ‏"‏ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ ‏:‏ وَقَدْ أَسْنَدَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنْ شَرِيكٍ عَنْ سِمَاكٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَسْنَدَهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ وَقَالَ الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ شَرِيكٍ ‏:‏ ثُمَّ لَمْ يَغْزُهُمْ

TOPICS
fight  *  intention  *  qital  *  niyyah  *  qurayish  *  quraysh

QUICK LESSONS:
Seek Allah’s guidance before taking any action or making decisions , Protect yourself and your community from harm if necessary .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about the Prophet's intention to fight against the Quraysh. He declared his intention three times and then said "If Allah wills". It is reported that he did not actually fight them in the end. This hadith teaches us that we should always be prepared for any situation and have a plan of action in mind. However, we should also remember that our plans are subject to Allah's will and permission. We must always seek His guidance before taking any action or making any decisions. Furthermore, this hadith also reminds us of our duty as Muslims to protect ourselves and our community from harm if necessary.

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