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Sunan Abi Dawud 3180 (Book 21, Hadith 92) #23470
Funeral Etiquette and Abortion Mercy

SUMMARY: The hadith explains the proper etiquette for a funeral procession and encourages prayer and mercy for those who have experienced an abortion.

Narrated Al-Mughirah ibn Shu'bah: (I think that the people of Ziyad informed me that he reported on the authority of the Prophet : A rider should go behind the bier, and those on foot should walk behind it, in front of it, on its right and on its left keeping near it. Prayer should be offered over an abortion and forgiveness and mercy supplicated for its parents.
حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ، عَنْ يُونُسَ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ، - وَأَحْسَبُ أَنَّ أَهْلَ، زِيَادٍ أَخْبَرُونِي أَنَّهُ، رَفَعَهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ - قَالَ ‏ "‏ الرَّاكِبُ يَسِيرُ خَلْفَ الْجَنَازَةِ وَالْمَاشِي يَمْشِي خَلْفَهَا وَأَمَامَهَا وَعَنْ يَمِينِهَا وَعَنْ يَسَارِهَا قَرِيبًا مِنْهَا وَالسِّقْطُ يُصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ وَيُدْعَى لِوَالِدَيْهِ بِالْمَغْفِرَةِ وَالرَّحْمَةِ

TOPICS
funeral  *  procession  *  rider  *  bier  *  prayer  *  abortion  *  mercy  *  janazah  *  tasqif  *  yatruk  *  masharibh  *  salat  *  istihalh  *  rahmh

QUICK LESSONS:
Show respect towards those who have passed away by following certain protocols during their funeral processions; Be compassionate towards others in difficult situations such as abortion or miscarriage; Pray over an abortion; Offer forgiveness and mercy for those who have experienced one .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith explains the proper etiquette to be followed during a funeral procession. It is narrated by Al Mughirrah ibn Shu'bah that the Prophet Muhammad said that when accompanying a bier, or coffin, one should walk in front of it, behind it, on its right side and on its left side while keeping close to it. Additionally, he encouraged prayer over an abortion as well as forgiveness and mercy for those who have experienced one. This hadith teaches us to show respect towards those who have passed away by following certain protocols during their funeral processions. It also reminds us of our duty to be compassionate towards others in difficult situations such as abortion or miscarriage.

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