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Sahih al-Bukhari 2450 (Book 46, Hadith 11) #2345
Preventing Divorce Through Rights Forfeiture

SUMMARY: A wife can give up her rights to her husband in order to prevent him from divorcing her.

Narrated Aisha: Regarding the explanation of the following verse:-- "If a wife fears Cruelty or desertion On her husband's part". (4:128) A man may dislike his wife and intend to divorce her, so she says to him, "I give up my rights, so do not divorce me". The above verse was revealed concerning such a case.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ـ رضى الله عنها – ‏{‏وَإِنِ امْرَأَةٌ خَافَتْ مِنْ بَعْلِهَا نُشُوزًا أَوْ إِعْرَاضًا‏}‏ قَالَتِ الرَّجُلُ تَكُونُ عِنْدَهُ الْمَرْأَةُ، لَيْسَ بِمُسْتَكْثِرٍ مِنْهَا، يُرِيدُ أَنْ يُفَارِقَهَا، فَتَقُولُ أَجْعَلُكَ مِنْ شَأْنِي فِي حِلٍّ‏.‏ فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الآيَةُ فِي ذَلِكَ‏.‏

TOPICS
divorce  *  rights  *  forfeiture  *  talaaq  *  huqooq  *  istilaa

QUICK LESSONS:
Communicate openly with your partner; Work together towards resolving any issues; Be patient & understanding when dealing with difficult situations; Negotiate & compromise when necessary .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith explains the verse 4:128 of the Quran, which states that if a wife fears cruelty or desertion on her husband's part, she can give up her rights in order to prevent him from divorcing her. This is an example of how a woman can use negotiation and compromise in order to maintain peace and harmony within a marriage. The hadith also teaches us that it is important for couples to communicate openly with each other and work together towards resolving any issues they may have. It also encourages us to be patient and understanding when dealing with difficult situations, as this will help us find solutions that are beneficial for both parties involved.

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