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Sunan Abi Dawud 3066 (Book 20, Hadith 139) #23356
Prohibiting Protection of Land with Arak Trees

SUMMARY: The Prophet ﷺ prohibited the protection of land with arak trees growing in it, even if it is within the boundaries of one's field.

Narrated Abyad ibn Hammal: He asked the Messenger of Allah for giving him some land which had arak trees growing in it. The Messenger of Allah said: There is no (permission for) protecting a land which has arak trees growing in it. He said: These arak trees are within the boundaries of my field. The Prophet said: There is no (permission for) protecting a land which has arak trees growing in it. The narrator Faraj said: By the phrase 'within the boundaries of my field' he meant the land which had crop growing in it and was surrounded on four sides.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْقُرَشِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ، حَدَّثَنَا فَرَجُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عَمِّي، ثَابِتُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، أَبْيَضَ بْنِ حَمَّالٍ أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ عَنْ حِمَى الأَرَاكِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏"‏ لاَ حِمَى فِي الأَرَاكِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ أَرَاكَةً فِي حِظَارِي ‏.‏ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ ‏"‏ لاَ حِمَى فِي الأَرَاكِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَرَجٌ يَعْنِي بِحِظَارِي الأَرْضَ الَّتِي فِيهَا الزَّرْعُ الْمُحَاطُ عَلَيْهَا

TOPICS
arak  *  protection  *  boundaries  *  growing

QUICK LESSONS:
Be mindful when dealing with nature; Take responsibility for preserving nature’s resources; Respect natural resources; Consider consequences before taking action related to natural resources; Do not take advantage of natural resources without considering its effects on environment .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith discusses the prohibition of protecting land that has arak trees growing in it. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ was asked by Abyad ibn Hammal to give him permission to protect some land that had arak trees growing in it. However, the Prophet ﷺ denied this request and stated that there is no permission for protecting such land. He further clarified that this prohibition applies even if the land is within one's own boundaries and has crop growing on it. This hadith teaches us about being mindful when dealing with nature and not taking advantage of our resources without considering its consequences. We should be aware of how our actions can affect our environment and take responsibility for preserving nature’s resources for future generations to come.

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