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Sunan Abi Dawud 2686 (Book 15, Hadith 210) #22976
The Prophet's Mercy and Compassion

SUMMARY: The hadith is about the Prophet Muhammad's mercy and compassion towards Uthman ibn Affan's children, even though he was planning to kill him.

Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud: Ibrahim said: Ad-Dahhak ibn Qays intended to appoint Masruq as governor. Thereupon Umarah ibn Uqbah said to him: Are you appointing a man from the remnants of the murderers of Uthman? Masruq said to him: Ibn Mas'ud narrated to us, and he was trustworthy in respect of traditions, that when the Prophet intended to kill your father, he said: Who will look after my children? He replied: Fire. I also like for you what the Messenger of Allah liked for you.
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الرَّقِّيُّ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الرَّقِّيُّ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ أَرَادَ الضَّحَّاكُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ أَنْ يَسْتَعْمِلَ، مَسْرُوقًا فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَارَةُ بْنُ عُقْبَةَ أَتَسْتَعْمِلُ رَجُلاً مِنْ بَقَايَا قَتَلَةِ عُثْمَانَ فَقَالَ لَهُ مَسْرُوقٌ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ - وَكَانَ فِي أَنْفُسِنَا مَوْثُوقَ الْحَدِيثِ - أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ لَمَّا أَرَادَ قَتْلَ أَبِيكَ قَالَ مَنْ لِلصِّبْيَةِ قَالَ ‏ "‏ النَّارُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَقَدْ رَضِيتُ لَكَ مَا رَضِيَ لَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ

TOPICS
mercy  *  compassion  *  rahmah  *  hilm  *  affan  *  muhammad

QUICK LESSONS:
Show kindness even when faced with difficult decisions or situations

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith speaks of the mercy and compassion of the Prophet Muhammad. Even though he was planning to kill Uthman Ibn Affan for his role in the death of his beloved companion Usama bin Zaid, he still showed mercy towards his children. He asked who would look after them if he were to be killed and when Masruq was appointed as governor by Ad-Dahhak Ibn Qays, Umarah Ibn Uqbah questioned it due to his involvement in killing Usama bin Zaid. However Masruq reminded him that the Prophet liked for them what he liked for himself which shows how merciful and compassionate he was even in difficult situations. This teaches us that we should always show kindness even when we are faced with difficult decisions or situations as this is what our beloved prophet did throughout his life.

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