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Sunan Abi Dawud 2098 (Book 12, Hadith 53) #22389
Rights of Women and Virgins

SUMMARY: A woman without a husband has more rights to her person than her guardian and permission must be asked from a virgin, which is indicated by her silence.

Ibn 'Abbas reported the Apostle of Allaah as saying "A woman without a husband has more right to her person than her guardian and a virgin’s permission must be asked, her permission being her silence. These are the words of Al Qa’nabi.
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، قَالاَ أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ، عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ "‏ الأَيِّمُ أَحَقُّ بِنَفْسِهَا مِنْ وَلِيِّهَا وَالْبِكْرُ تُسْتَأْذَنُ فِي نَفْسِهَا وَإِذْنُهَا صُمَاتُهَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَهَذَا لَفْظُ الْقَعْنَبِيِّ

TOPICS
woman  *  husband  *  guardian  *  permission  *  virgin

QUICK LESSONS:
Respect women's autonomy and privacy ; Ask permission before taking any action ; Show sensitivity when dealing with virgins .
EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith speaks about the rights of women and virgins. It states that a woman without a husband has more right to her person than her guardian. Furthermore, it is important to ask for permission from a virgin before taking any action; this can be indicated by the virgin's silence. This hadith emphasizes the importance of respecting women's autonomy and privacy as well as their right to give or withhold consent in matters concerning them. It also highlights the need for sensitivity when dealing with virgins in particular.

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