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Sunan Abi Dawud 1949 (Book 11, Hadith 229) #22241
Rituals of Hajj

SUMMARY: The hadith explains the rituals of Hajj and how it should be performed.

Narrated AbdurRahman Ya'mar ad-Dayli: I came to the Holy Prophet ﷺ when he was in Arafat. Some people or a group of people came from Najd. They commanded someone (to ask the Prophet about hajj). So he called the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, saying: How is the hajj done? He (the Prophet) ordered a man (to reply). He shouted loudly: The hajj, the hajj is on the day of Arafah. If anyone comes over there before the dawn prayer on the night of al-Muzdalifah, his hajj will be complete. The period of halting at Mina is three days. Then whoever hastens (his departure) by two days, it is no sin for him, and whoever delays it there is no sin for him. The narrator said: He (the Prophet) then put a man behind him on the camel. He began to proclaim this loudly. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by Mahran from Sufyan in a similar way. This version adds: The Hajj, the Hajj, twice. The version narrated by Yaya b. Sa'id al-Qattan has the words: The Hajj only once.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، حَدَّثَنِي بُكَيْرُ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي يَعْمَرَ الدِّيلِيِّ، قَالَ أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَهُوَ بِعَرَفَةَ فَجَاءَ نَاسٌ - أَوْ نَفَرٌ - مِنْ أَهْلِ نَجْدٍ فَأَمَرُوا رَجُلاً فَنَادَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَيْفَ الْحَجُّ فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ رَجُلاً فَنَادَى ‏"‏ الْحَجُّ الْحَجُّ يَوْمُ عَرَفَةَ مَنْ جَاءَ قَبْلَ صَلاَةِ الصُّبْحِ مِنْ لَيْلَةِ جَمْعٍ فَتَمَّ حَجُّهُ أَيَّامُ مِنًى ثَلاَثَةٌ فَمَنْ تَعَجَّلَ فِي يَوْمَيْنِ فَلاَ إِثْمَ عَلَيْهِ وَمَنْ تَأَخَّرَ فَلاَ إِثْمَ عَلَيْهِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ ثُمَّ أَرْدَفَ رَجُلاً خَلْفَهُ فَجَعَلَ يُنَادِي بِذَلِكَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَكَذَلِكَ رَوَاهُ مِهْرَانُ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ قَالَ ‏"‏ الْحَجُّ الْحَجُّ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ مَرَّتَيْنِ وَرَوَاهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ قَالَ ‏"‏ الْحَجُّ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ مَرَّةً
TOPICS
hajj  *  arafah  *  muzdalifah  *  mina

QUICK LESSONS:
Follow religious obligations with dedication and sincerity; Be mindful when performing religious duties; Proclaim instructions loudly so everyone can hear them; Perform Hajj at least once in one's lifetime if possible.

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith explains the rituals of Hajj, which is an Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca that Muslims must perform at least once in their lifetime if they are able. It states that the hajj should be done on the day of Arafah, and those who come before dawn on the night of al-Muzdalifah will have completed their hajj. It also mentions that people can stay in Mina for three days, but if they want to leave earlier or later than this there is no sin involved. Lastly, it states that a man was put behind Prophet Muhammad on a camel and he proclaimed these instructions loudly so everyone could hear them. This hadith teaches us about following religious obligations with dedication and sincerity as well as being mindful of our actions when performing religious duties.

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