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Sunan Abi Dawud 1788 (Book 11, Hadith 68) #22080
Changing Hajj to 'Umrah

SUMMARY: The Prophet and his companions changed their Hajj to 'Umrah on the fourth of Dhu Al Hijjah, and on the tenth they circumambulated the Ka’bah but did not run between al Safa’ and Al Marwah.

Jabir said The Apostle of Allaah and his companions came to Makkah on the fourth of Dhu Al Hijjah. When they circumambulated the Ka’bah and ran between al Safa’ and al Marwah the Apostle of Allaah said Change this (Hajj) into 'Umrah, except those who have brought the sacrificial animals with them. When the eighth of Dhul Al Hijjah came, they raised their voices in talbiyah for Hall. When the tenth of Dhul Al Hijjah came, they circumambulated the Ka’bah, but did not run between al Safa’ and Al Marwah.
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ وَأَصْحَابُهُ لأَرْبَعِ لَيَالٍ خَلَوْنَ مِنْ ذِي الْحِجَّةِ فَلَمَّا طَافُوا بِالْبَيْتِ وَبِالصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ "‏ اجْعَلُوهَا عُمْرَةً إِلاَّ مَنْ كَانَ مَعَهُ الْهَدْىُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَلَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ التَّرْوِيَةِ أَهَلُّوا بِالْحَجِّ فَلَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ النَّحْرِ قَدِمُوا فَطَافُوا بِالْبَيْتِ وَلَمْ يَطُوفُوا بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ

TOPICS
circumambulate  *  talbiyyah  *  hajj  *  umrah  *  kabah  *  safa  *  marwah

QUICK LESSONS:
Follow Islamic rituals correctly according to Sunnah teachings .

EXPLANATIONS:
On the fourth of Dhu Al Hijjah, Prophet Muhammad and his companions went to Makkah for Hajj. However, when they arrived there, they changed their intention from performing a full Hajj to performing an 'Umrah instead. An 'Umrah is a pilgrimage that can be done at any time during the year while a full Hajj must be done during specific days in Dhul Hijjah. On the eighth day of Dhul Hijjah, they raised their voices in talbiyah for Hall which is an act of worship that Muslims do when going for pilgrimage. Finally on the tenth day of Dhul Hijjah, they circumambulated around Ka’bah but did not run between al Safa’ and Al Marwah which are two hills near Makkah that pilgrims usually run between as part of their pilgrimage rituals.

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