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Sunan Abi Dawud 1575 (Book 9, Hadith 20) #21867
The Obligation of Paying Zakat

SUMMARY: Paying Zakat is obligatory and those who evade it will be punished.

Bahz b Hakim reported from his grandfather: The Messenger of Allah said: For forty pasturing camels, one she-camel in her third year is to be given. The camels are not to be separated from reckoning. He who pays zakat with the intention of getting reward will be rewarded. If anyone evades zakat, we shall take half the property from him as a due from the dues of our Lord, the Exalted. There is no share in it (zakat) of the descendants of Muhammad .
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا بَهْزُ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ بَهْزِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ ‏"‏ فِي كُلِّ سَائِمَةِ إِبِلٍ فِي أَرْبَعِينَ بِنْتُ لَبُونٍ وَلاَ يُفَرَّقُ إِبِلٌ عَنْ حِسَابِهَا مَنْ أَعْطَاهَا مُؤْتَجِرًا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ ابْنُ الْعَلاَءِ ‏"‏ مُؤْتَجِرًا بِهَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ ‏"‏ فَلَهُ أَجْرُهَا وَمَنْ مَنَعَهَا فَإِنَّا آخِذُوهَا وَشَطْرَ مَالِهِ عَزْمَةً مِنْ عَزَمَاتِ رَبِّنَا عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَيْسَ لآلِ مُحَمَّدٍ مِنْهَا شَىْءٌ

TOPICS
obligation  *  punishment  *  zakat

QUICK LESSONS:
Paying Zakat
EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith explains the obligation of paying zakat, which is a form of charity in Islam. It is an important part of Islamic practice and those who do not pay it will be punished. The Prophet Muhammad said that for forty camels, one she-camel in her third year should be given as zakat. He also said that there is no share in it for the descendants of Muhammad. This hadith emphasizes the importance of paying zakat and warns against evading it as punishment awaits those who do so.

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