Hadith on Hiring: Your Example And The Example Of Jews And Christians Is Like The Example Of A Man Who Employed Some Laborers To Whom He Said, 'Who Will Work For Me Up To Midday For One Qirat Each?

Sahih al-Bukhari 2269 (Book 37, Hadith 9) #2175

Allah's Blessing and Mercy

SUMMARY: Allah is the employer of all people and He bestows His blessings upon whomever He wishes.

Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar bin Al-Khattab: Allah's Messenger ﷺ said, "Your example and the example of Jews and Christians is like the example of a man who employed some laborers to whom he said, 'Who will work for me up to midday for one Qirat each?' The Jews carried out the work for one Qirat each; and then the Christians carried out the work up to the 'Asr prayer for one Qirat each; and now you Muslims are working from the 'Asr prayer up to sunset for two Qirats each. The Jews and Christians got angry and said, 'We work more and are paid less'. The employer (Allah) asked them, 'Have I usurped some of your right?' They replied in the negative. He said, 'That is My Blessing, I bestow upon whomever I wish'. "

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، مَوْلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ ‏ "‏ إِنَّمَا مَثَلُكُمْ وَالْيَهُودُ وَالنَّصَارَى كَرَجُلٍ اسْتَعْمَلَ عُمَّالاً فَقَالَ مَنْ يَعْمَلُ لِي إِلَى نِصْفِ النَّهَارِ عَلَى قِيرَاطٍ قِيرَاطٍ فَعَمِلَتِ الْيَهُودُ عَلَى قِيرَاطٍ قِيرَاطٍ، ثُمَّ عَمِلَتِ النَّصَارَى عَلَى قِيرَاطٍ قِيرَاطٍ، ثُمَّ أَنْتُمُ الَّذِينَ تَعْمَلُونَ مِنْ صَلاَةِ الْعَصْرِ إِلَى مَغَارِبِ الشَّمْسِ عَلَى قِيرَاطَيْنِ قِيرَاطَيْنِ، فَغَضِبَتِ الْيَهُودُ وَالنَّصَارَى وَقَالُوا نَحْنُ أَكْثَرُ عَمَلاً وَأَقَلُّ عَطَاءً، قَالَ هَلْ ظَلَمْتُكُمْ مِنْ حَقِّكُمْ شَيْئًا قَالُوا لاَ‏.‏ فَقَالَ فَذَلِكَ فَضْلِي أُوتِيهِ مَنْ أَشَاءُ

TOPICS
blessing * mercy * employer * jews * christians * barakah * rahmah * rabb * qirat

QUICK LESSONS:

Show gratitude towards God's blessings and be content with what you have been given by Him .

EXPLANATIONS:

This hadith explains that Allah is the employer of all people. He has given different rewards to different groups of people based on their work. The Jews worked until midday for one Qirat each while the Christians worked until Asr prayer for one Qirat each. Muslims are working from Asr prayer up to sunset for two Qirats each. When the Jews and Christians got angry about this difference in reward, Allah asked them if they felt that their rights were usurped which they denied. This shows that it was a blessing from Allah which He bestowed upon whomever He wished.

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