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Sunan Abi Dawud 1130 (Book 2, Hadith 741) #21422
Praying Two Rak'ahs After Friday Prayer

SUMMARY: The hadith is about how Ibn Umar used to pray two rak'ahs after the Friday prayer in Mecca, but when he was in Medina, he would go back home and pray two rak'ahs instead of praying them in the mosque.

'Ata said: When Ibn 'Umar offered the Friday prayer in Mecca he would go forward and pray two rak'ahs, he would then go forward and pray four rak'ahs; but when he was in Medina, he offered the Friday prayer, then returned to his house and prayed two rak'ahs, not praying them in the mosque. Someone mentioned this to him and he replied that the Messenger of Allah used to do it.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ أَبِي رِزْمَةَ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ كَانَ إِذَا كَانَ بِمَكَّةَ فَصَلَّى الْجُمُعَةَ تَقَدَّمَ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ تَقَدَّمَ فَصَلَّى أَرْبَعًا وَإِذَا كَانَ بِالْمَدِينَةِ صَلَّى الْجُمُعَةَ ثُمَّ رَجَعَ إِلَى بَيْتِهِ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُصَلِّ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَقِيلَ لَهُ فَقَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ يَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ

TOPICS
prayer  *  friday  *  salat  *  aljumuah  *  rakaaa  *  rakah

QUICK LESSONS:
Follow the practices of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) , Offer prayers outside mosques if permissible according to Islamic law

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith talks about how Ibn Umar used to offer two extra rak’ahs after the obligatory Friday prayer. He would do this when he was in Mecca, by going forward and praying four rak’ahs. However, when he was in Medina, he would go back home and pray two extra rak’ahs there instead of praying them at the mosque. This is because it was a practice of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ that Ibn Umar followed. It teaches us that we should follow the practices of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ as much as possible and strive to be like him. We should also remember that our prayers are not limited to mosques only; we can offer our prayers anywhere we want if it is permissible according to Islamic law.

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