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Sunan Abi Dawud 429 (Book 2, Hadith 39) #20720
Five Pillars of Faith for Paradise

SUMMARY: This hadith explains that if one observes five things with faith, they will enter Paradise. These five things are praying the five times prayer regularly, fasting during Ramadan, performing Hajj to the House (Ka'bah), paying Zakat happily and fulfilling trust.

Abu al-Darda' reported the Messenger of Allah as saying: There are five thing, if anyone observe them with faith, he will enter Paradise. He who prays the five times prayer regularly, with the ablution for them, with their bowing, with their prostration and their (right) times ; keeps fast during Ramadan ; performs Hajj (pilgrimage) to the House (Ka'bah), provided he has the ability for its passage; pays Zakat happily ; and fulfills the trust (he will enter Paradise). People said: Abu al-Darda', what is fulfilling the trust ? He replied: Washing because of sexual defilement.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحَنَفِيُّ، عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِ حَدَّثَنَا عِمْرَانُ الْقَطَّانُ، حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ، وَأَبَانُ، كِلاَهُمَا عَنْ خُلَيْدٍ الْعَصَرِيِّ، عَنْ أُمِّ الدَّرْدَاءِ، عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ "‏ خَمْسٌ مَنْ جَاءَ بِهِنَّ مَعَ إِيمَانٍ دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ مَنْ حَافَظَ عَلَى الصَّلَوَاتِ الْخَمْسِ عَلَى وُضُوئِهِنَّ وَرُكُوعِهِنَّ وَسُجُودِهِنَّ وَمَوَاقِيتِهِنَّ وَصَامَ رَمَضَانَ وَحَجَّ الْبَيْتَ إِنِ اسْتَطَاعَ إِلَيْهِ سَبِيلاً وَأَعْطَى الزَّكَاةَ طَيِّبَةً بِهَا نَفْسُهُ وَأَدَّى الأَمَانَةَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالُوا يَا أَبَا الدَّرْدَاءِ وَمَا أَدَاءُ الأَمَانَةِ قَالَ الْغُسْلُ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ

TOPICS
prayer  *  fasting  *  pilgrimage  *  charity  *  trustworthiness  *  salah  *  sawm  *  hajj  *  zakat  *  amanah

QUICK LESSONS:
Pray 5 times daily regularly & properly ; Fast during Ramadan ; Perform Hajj pilgrimage if able ; Pay Zakat happily ; Fulfill trusts & promises .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith explains that if one follows certain practices with faith, they will be rewarded with entry into Paradise. The first practice is to pray the five times prayer regularly and with ablution, bowing and prostration at their right times. The second practice is to fast during Ramadan as an act of worship and devotion to Allah. The third practice is to perform Hajj pilgrimage to the House of Ka'bah in Makkah provided one has the ability for its passage. The fourth practice is paying Zakat happily as a form of charity which purifies wealth from greediness and selfishness. Lastly, fulfilling trust or washing because of sexual defilement means being honest in all dealings even when no one else knows about it or can see it; this includes keeping promises made by oneself or others even when no one else knows about it or can see it either. All these practices must be done with faith in order for them to be accepted by Allah SWT as acts of worship leading towards entry into Paradise on Judgment Day InshaAllah!

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