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Sunan Abi Dawud 45 (Book 1, Hadith 45) #20336
Cleanliness and Ablution in Islam

SUMMARY: The Prophet (sal Allaahu alayhi wa sallam ) went to the privy and performed ablution after cleaning himself.

Narrated Abu Hurayrah : When the Prophet (sal Allaahu alayhi wa sallam ) went to the privy, I took to him water in a small vessel or a skin, and he cleansed himself. He then wiped his hand on the ground. I then took to him another vessel and he performed ablution. Abu Dawud said : The tradition is transmitted by al-Aswad b. 'Amir is more perfect.
حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ، وَهَذَا، لَفْظُهُ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، - يَعْنِي الْمُخَرِّمِيَّ - حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ شَرِيكٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ جَرِيرٍ، عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ، عَنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ إِذَا أَتَى الْخَلاَءَ أَتَيْتُهُ بِمَاءٍ فِي تَوْرٍ أَوْ رَكْوَةٍ فَاسْتَنْجَى ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ فِي حَدِيثِ وَكِيعٍ ثُمَّ مَسَحَ يَدَهُ عَلَى الأَرْضِ ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُهُ بِإِنَاءٍ آخَرَ فَتَوَضَّأَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَحَدِيثُ الأَسْوَدِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ أَتَمُّ

TOPICS
cleanliness  *  ablution  *  privies

QUICK LESSONS:
Maintain high levels of hygiene even when going to toilet; Perform ablutions before engaging in any religious activity or prayer; Strive for cleanliness and purity at all times.

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith narrated by Abu Hurayrah highlights the importance of cleanliness and ablution in Islam. It is reported that when the Prophet Muhammad (sal Allaahu alayhi wa sallam ) went to the privy, he took a vessel of water with him to cleanse himself before performing ablution. This hadith emphasizes that Muslims should maintain a high level of hygiene even when going to the toilet, as it is an important part of their faith. Furthermore, it also shows how important it is for Muslims to perform ablution before engaging in any religious activity or prayer. The Prophet's example serves as a reminder for all Muslims that they should strive for cleanliness and purity at all times.

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