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Sunan an-Nasai 4863 (Book 45, Hadith 158) #19396
Punishment for Intentional Killing and Prohibition of Killing Someone Allah Has Forbidden

SUMMARY: This hadith is about the punishment for those who kill a believer intentionally and the prohibition of killing someone Allah has forbidden.

It was narrated that Sa'eed bin Jubair said: "Abdur-Rahman bin Abi Laila told me to ask Ibn 'Abbas about two Verses: 'And whoever kills a believer intentionally, his recompense is Hell' I asked him and he said: 'Nothing of this has been abrogated'.(And I asked him about the Verse): 'And those who invoke not any other ilah (god) along with Allah, nor kill such person as Allah has forbidden, except by right. He said: 'This was revealed concerning the people of shirk.
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، لَفْظًا قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، قَالَ أَمَرَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبْزَى أَنْ أَسْأَلَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ هَاتَيْنِ الآيَتَيْنِ، ‏{‏ وَمَنْ يَقْتُلْ مُؤْمِنًا مُتَعَمِّدًا فَجَزَاؤُهُ جَهَنَّمُ ‏}‏ فَسَأَلْتُهُ فَقَالَ لَمْ يَنْسَخْهَا شَىْءٌ ‏.‏ وَعَنْ هَذِهِ الآيَةِ ‏{‏ وَالَّذِينَ لاَ يَدْعُونَ مَعَ اللَّهِ إِلَهًا آخَرَ وَلاَ يَقْتُلُونَ النَّفْسَ الَّتِي حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ إِلاَّ بِالْحَقِّ ‏}‏ قَالَ نَزَلَتْ فِي أَهْلِ الشِّرْكِ
TOPICS
shirk  *  killing  *  punishment  *  prohibited  *  qatleamd  *  azaab  *  karna  *  mamnoo

QUICK LESSONS:
Worship only one God ”“Allah”“and don’t associate any other gods with Him; Respect life; Don’t commit intentional murder; Follow justice system when punishing wrongdoers

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is narrated by Sa'eed bin Jubair, who was told by Abdur-Rahman bin Abi Laila to ask Ibn 'Abbas about two verses from the Quran. The first verse states that whoever kills a believer intentionally will be punished in Hell. Ibn 'Abbas said that this verse has not been abrogated. The second verse states that those who do not invoke any other god along with Allah, nor kill such person as Allah has forbidden, except by right. Ibn 'Abbas said this was revealed concerning people of shirk or polytheism. This hadith teaches us that it is prohibited to kill someone whom Allah has forbidden and if we do so intentionally, we will be punished in Hell for our actions. We should also remember to only worship one God - Allah - and not associate any other gods with Him as this is considered shirk or polytheism which is strictly prohibited in Islam.

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