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Sunan an-Nasai 4745 (Book 45, Hadith 40) #19278
Equality of Believers and Protection of Covenants

SUMMARY: The lives of believers are equal in value and they should support each other, but no believer should be killed in return for a disbeliever.

It was narrated that Abi Hassan said: "Ali said: 'The Messenger of Allah did not tell me anything that he did not tell the people, except what is in a sheet in the sheath of my word'. They did not leave him alone until he brought out the sheet, and in it (were the words): 'The lives of the believers are equal in value, and they hasten to support the asylum granted by the least of them, and they are one against others. But no believer may be killed in return for a disbeliever, nor one with a covenant while his covenant is in effect".
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَسَّانَ، قَالَ قَالَ عَلِيٌّ مَا عَهِدَ إِلَىَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ بِشَىْءٍ دُونَ النَّاسِ إِلاَّ فِي صَحِيفَةٍ فِي قِرَابِ سَيْفِي ‏.‏ فَلَمْ يَزَالُوا بِهِ حَتَّى أَخْرَجَ الصَّحِيفَةَ فَإِذَا فِيهَا ‏ "‏ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ تَكَافَأُ دِمَاؤُهُمْ يَسْعَى بِذِمَّتِهِمْ أَدْنَاهُمْ وَهُمْ يَدٌ عَلَى مَنْ سِوَاهُمْ لاَ يُقْتَلُ مُؤْمِنٌ بِكَافِرٍ وَلاَ ذُو عَهْدٍ فِي عَهْدِهِ

TOPICS
equality  *  believers  *  support  *  covenants

QUICK LESSONS:
Support each other, Protect any covenants made with others.

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith emphasizes the importance of equality among believers. It teaches us that all believers are equal in value, regardless of their social or economic status. Furthermore, it encourages us to support one another and to protect any covenants we have made with others. We must not break our promises or agreements with others, even if they are not Muslims. This hadith also reminds us that no believer should be killed in return for a disbeliever; this is an important lesson about justice and fairness that we must remember at all times.

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