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Sunan an-Nasai 4736 (Book 45, Hadith 31) #19269
Prohibiting the Abuse of Slaves

SUMMARY: Killing, mutilating or castrating a slave is prohibited and will be punished.

It was narrated from Samurah that the Messenger of Allah said: "Whoever kills his slave, we will kill him: whoever mutilates (his slave). We will mutilate him, and whoever castrates (his slave), we will castrate him".
أَخْبَرَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ، - هُوَ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ - قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ سَمُرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ ‏ "‏ مَنْ قَتَلَ عَبْدَهُ قَتَلْنَاهُ وَمَنْ جَدَعَهُ جَدَعْنَاهُ وَمَنْ أَخْصَاهُ أَخْصَيْنَاهُ

TOPICS
killing  *  mutilation  *  castration  *  slave  *  punishment

QUICK LESSONS:
Respect your slaves, Treat your slaves with justice & equality

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about the prohibition of killing, mutilating or castrating a slave. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said that whoever kills his slave will be killed himself, whoever mutilates his slave will be mutilated himself and whoever castrates his slave will be castrated himself. This hadith teaches us that we should not abuse our slaves and treat them with respect as they are also human beings like us. We should not take advantage of our power over them and mistreat them in any way as it is against Islamic teachings. It also shows us that Allah has given us rights over our slaves but we must use those rights responsibly and not abuse them in any way.

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