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Sunan an-Nasai 4467 (Book 44, Hadith 19) #19000
The Choice in Transactions

SUMMARY: The two parties to a transaction have the choice to back out of it until they have separated, unless they both choose to conclude the transaction.

it was narrated from Ismail, from Nafi, that Ibn 'Umar said: "The Messenger of Allah said: 'The two parties to a transaction both have the choice so long as they have not separated, unless they have both chosen to conclude they transaction. If they have both chosen to conclude the transaction, then the transaction is binding". (Sahih )
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحْرِزُ بْنُ الْوَضَّاحِ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏ "‏ الْمُتَبَايِعَانِ بِالْخِيَارِ مَا لَمْ يَفْتَرِقَا إِلاَّ أَنْ يَكُونَ الْبَيْعُ كَانَ عَنْ خِيَارٍ فَإِنْ كَانَ الْبَيْعُ عَنْ خِيَارٍ فَقَدْ وَجَبَ الْبَيْعُ

TOPICS
transaction  *  choice  *  separate  *  binding  *  albay  *  ikhtiyar  *  tafriq  *  muhallaq

QUICK LESSONS:
Think carefully before making decisions and make sure you are certain about your choices before committing yourself .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith explains that when two people are involved in a transaction, they both have the right to choose whether or not they want to go through with it until they separate. However, if both parties agree on concluding the transaction then it is binding and cannot be changed. This teaches us that we should think carefully before making any decisions and make sure we are certain about our choices before committing ourselves. We should also be aware of our rights when engaging in transactions so that we can protect ourselves from any potential harm or loss.

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