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Sunan an-Nasai 4012 (Book 37, Hadith 47) #18545
Major Sins According to Prophet Muhammad

SUMMARY: The Prophet Muhammad (SAW) taught that the seven major sins are associating others with Allah, killing a soul unlawfully and fleeing from the battlefield on the day of march.

It was narrated from 'Ubaid bin 'Umair that : His father - who was one of the Companions of the Prophet SAW - told him: "A man said: 'O Messenger of Allah, what are the major sins?' He said: 'They are seven; the most grievous of which are associating others with Allah, killing a soul unlawfully and fleeing (from the battlefield) on the day of the march'." It is abridged.
أَخْبَرَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَظِيمِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هَانِئٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَرْبُ بْنُ شَدَّادٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ، عَنْ حَدِيثِ، عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ أَبُوهُ، وَكَانَ، مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ - أَنَّ رَجُلاً قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا الْكَبَائِرُ قَالَ ‏ "‏ هُنَّ سَبْعٌ أَعْظَمُهُنَّ إِشْرَاكٌ بِاللَّهِ وَقَتْلُ النَّفْسِ بِغَيْرِ حَقٍّ وَفِرَارٌ يَوْمَ الزَّحْفِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ مُخْتَصَرٌ

TOPICS
sins  *  alshirk  *  nafs  *  marzah

QUICK LESSONS:
Believe in only one God/Allah; Respect life; Show courage; Be faithful; Follow Islamic teachings & values .

EXPLANATIONS:
In this hadith, Prophet Muhammad taught us about the seven major sins which are considered to be very serious in Islam. These sins include associating others with Allah, killing a soul unlawfully and fleeing from the battlefield on the day of march. Associating others with Allah means believing in or worshipping any other god besides Him or attributing partners to Him which is strictly forbidden in Islam. Killing a soul unlawfully means taking someone’s life without any valid reason or justification as it is considered one of the gravest crimes according to Islamic teachings. Lastly, fleeing from battle on the day of march is also considered as one of these major sins as it shows cowardice and lack of courage which goes against Islamic values and teachings.

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