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Sunan an-Nasai 3549 (Book 27, Hadith 163) #18163
Moving After Divorce

SUMMARY: The hadith is about a woman who was divorced by her husband and the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) advised her to move to the house of her paternal cousin and observe her 'Iddah there.

It was narrated that Fatimah bint Qais said: "My husband divorced me and I wanted to move, so I went to the Messenger of Allah and he said: 'Move to the house of your paternal cousin 'Amr bin Umm Maktum, and observe your 'Iddah there'." Al-Aswad hit him (Ash-Sha'bi) with a pebble and said: "Woe be to you! Why do you issue such a Fatwa? 'Umar said: 'If you bring two witnesses who will testify that they heard that from the Messenger of Allah (we will believe you), otherwise, we will not leave the Book of Allah for the word of a woman'. 'And turn them not out of their (husband's) homes nor shall they (themselves) leave, except in case they are guilty of some open Fahishah'."
أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّاغَانِيُّ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْجَوَّابِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَمَّارٌ، - هُوَ ابْنُ رُزَيْقٍ - عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ، قَالَتْ طَلَّقَنِي زَوْجِي فَأَرَدْتُ النُّقْلَةَ فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ انْتَقِلِي إِلَى بَيْتِ ابْنِ عَمِّكِ عَمْرِو ابْنِ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ فَاعْتَدِّي فِيهِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَحَصَبَهُ الأَسْوَدُ وَقَالَ وَيْلَكَ لِمَ تُفْتِي بِمِثْلِ هَذَا ‏.‏ قَالَ عُمَرُ إِنْ جِئْتِ بِشَاهِدَيْنِ يَشْهَدَانِ أَنَّهُمَا سَمِعَاهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ وَإِلاَّ لَمْ نَتْرُكْ كِتَابَ اللَّهِ لِقَوْلِ امْرَأَةٍ ‏{‏ لاَ تُخْرِجُوهُنَّ مِنْ بُيُوتِهِنَّ وَلاَ يَخْرُجْنَ إِلاَّ أَنْ يَأْتِينَ بِفَاحِشَةٍ مُبَيِّنَةٍ

TOPICS
divorce  *  moving  *  cousin  *  talak  *  hijrah  *  iddah

QUICK LESSONS:
Follow Islamic teachings , Respect guidance from Allah SWT through His Messenger Muhammad PBUH , Seek support from family members or relatives during difficult times .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about a woman who was divorced by her husband and she wanted to move out of his house. She went to the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) for advice and he told her that she should move into the house of her paternal cousin 'Amr bin Umm Maktum and observe her 'Iddah there. The term ‘iddah refers to a period of waiting after divorce or widowhood during which a woman cannot remarry. It is important for women in this situation to be taken care of by their family members or relatives so they can have support during this difficult time. This hadith also shows us how important it is for us as Muslims to follow the teachings of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). Even though some people disagreed with his advice, they still respected it because they knew that he was guided by Allah SWT. We should also strive to follow his teachings in our own lives so we can live according to Islamic principles.

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