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Sunan an-Nasai 3311 (Book 26, Hadith 116) #17923
The Prohibition of Marriage After Breastfeeding

SUMMARY: Breastfeeding does not make marriage prohibited, even if it is done once or twice.

Sa'eed narrated from Qatadah: "We wrote to Ibrahim bin Yazid An-Nakha'i asking him about breast-feeding. He wrote back saying that Shuraih had narrated that 'Ali and Ibn Mas'ud used to say: 'A little or a lot of breast-feeding makes marriage prohibited'." In his book, it said that Abu Ash-Sha'tha' Al-Muharibi narrated that 'Aishah had told him that the Prophet of Allah used to say: "Suckling (Al-Khatfah) once or twice does not make (marriage) prohibited".
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بَزِيعٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ، - يَعْنِي ابْنَ زُرَيْعٍ - قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، قَالَ كَتَبْنَا إِلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ النَّخَعِيِّ نَسْأَلُهُ عَنِ الرَّضَاعِ، فَكَتَبَ أَنَّ شُرَيْحًا، حَدَّثَنَا أَنَّ عَلِيًّا وَابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ كَانَا يَقُولاَنِ يُحَرِّمُ مِنَ الرَّضَاعِ قَلِيلُهُ وَكَثِيرُهُ ‏.‏ وَكَانَ فِي كِتَابِهِ أَنَّ أَبَا الشَّعْثَاءِ الْمُحَارِبِيَّ حَدَّثَنَا أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ حَدَّثَتْهُ أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ كَانَ يَقُولُ ‏ "‏ لاَ تُحَرِّمُ الْخَطْفَةُ وَالْخَطْفَتَانِ

TOPICS
breastfeeding  *  marriage  *  prohibited  *  khatfah  *  nikah  *  muharram

QUICK LESSONS:
Understand Islamic Law , Consult Religious Scholars for Advice on Important Matters Such as Marriage .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith discusses the prohibition of marriage after breastfeeding. It was narrated by Sa’eed from Qatadah that they wrote to Ibrahim bin Yazid An Nakha’i asking him about breast feeding and he replied that Shuraih had narrated that ‘Ali and Ibn Mas’ud used to say that a little or a lot of breast feeding makes marriage prohibited. Abu Ash Sha'tha Al Muharibi also narrated that ‘Aishah told him that the Prophet of Allah used to say suckling once or twice does not make marriage prohibited. This hadith teaches us the importance of understanding Islamic law before making any decisions regarding marriage as breastfeeding can affect it in some cases.

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