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Sunan an-Nasai 1580 (Book 19, Hadith 25) #16191
Paying Zakat al-Fitr: An Obligation for All Muslims

SUMMARY: The hadith is about the importance of paying Zakat al-Fitr, which is obligatory for all Muslims regardless of age, gender or social status.

It was narrated from Al-Hasan that : Ibn 'Abbas gave a Khutbah in Al-Basrah and said: "Pay the zakah of your fasting". The people started looking at one another. He said: "Whoever there is here from the people of Al-Madinah, get up and teach your brothers, for they do not know that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ enjoined sadaqat al-fitr on the young and the old, the free and the slave, the male and the female; half a sa' of wheat or a sa' of dried dates or barley'."
أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ، - وَهُوَ ابْنُ هَارُونَ - قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا حُمَيْدٌ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، خَطَبَ بِالْبَصْرَةِ فَقَالَ أَدُّوا زَكَاةَ صَوْمِكُمْ فَجَعَلَ النَّاسُ يَنْظُرُ بَعْضُهُمْ إِلَى بَعْضٍ فَقَالَ مَنْ هَا هُنَا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ قُومُوا إِلَى إِخْوَانِكُمْ فَعَلِّمُوهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ لاَ يَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَرَضَ صَدَقَةَ الْفِطْرِ عَلَى الصَّغِيرِ وَالْكَبِيرِ وَالْحُرِّ وَالْعَبْدِ وَالذَّكَرِ وَالأُنْثَى نِصْفَ صَاعٍ مِنْ بُرٍّ أَوْ صَاعًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ أَوْ شَعِيرٍ

QUICK LESSONS:
Paying zakat al fitr before Eid prayer as it is an act of charity to those who are less fortunate than us .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith emphasizes the importance of paying Zakat al-Fitr, which is an obligation on all Muslims regardless of their age, gender or social status. It was narrated from Al-Hasan and Ibn 'Abbas that during a Khutbah in Al-Basrah, Ibn 'Abbas said that everyone should pay the zakah of their fasting. When people started looking at one another in confusion he explained that this was something enjoined by Prophet Muhammad ﷺ on both young and old, free and slave, male and female; half a sa' of wheat or a sa' of dried dates or barley. This means that every Muslim must pay Zakat al-Fitr before Eid prayer as it is an act of charity to those who are less fortunate than us.

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