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Sunan an-Nasai 1539 (Book 18, Hadith 11) #16150
Prayer During Campaigns

SUMMARY: The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) led the Muslims in prayer during a campaign, and taught them to bow and prostrate twice.

Salim bin 'Abdullah narrated that his father said: "I went out on a campaign with the Messenger of Allah toward Najd. We confronted the enemy and formed ranks facing them. The Messenger of Allah stood up and led us in prayer. Some of us stood with him and some of us faced the enemy. The Messenger of Allah bowed and those who were with him bowed, and prostrated twice. Then they moved away and took the place of the others, and the other group who had not prayed came and he led them in bowing once and prostrating twice. Then the Messenger of Allah said the salam and each of the Muslims stood up and bowed once, and prostrated twice individually".
أَخْبَرَنِي كَثِيرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ بَقِيَّةَ، عَنْ شُعَيْبٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي الزُّهْرِيُّ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي سَالِمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ غَزَوْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ قِبَلَ نَجْدٍ فَوَازَيْنَا الْعَدُوَّ وَصَافَفْنَاهُمْ فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ يُصَلِّي بِنَا فَقَامَتْ طَائِفَةٌ مِنَّا مَعَهُ وَأَقْبَلَ طَائِفَةٌ عَلَى الْعَدُوِّ فَرَكَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ وَمَنْ مَعَهُ رَكْعَةً وَسَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفُوا فَكَانُوا مَكَانَ أُولَئِكَ الَّذِينَ لَمْ يُصَلُّوا وَجَاءَتِ الطَّائِفَةُ الَّتِي لَمْ تُصَلِّ فَرَكَعَ بِهِمْ رَكْعَةً وَسَجْدَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ فَقَامَ كُلُّ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَرَكَعَ لِنَفْسِهِ رَكْعَةً وَسَجْدَتَيْنِ

TOPICS
prayer  *  campaign  *  bow  *  prostrate

QUICK LESSONS:
Follow instructions given by prophet Muhammed PBUH , Respect other people while praying , Be mindful of your actions .
EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about the Prophet Muhammad's teachings on prayer during campaigns. He taught his followers to bow and prostrate twice when praying in a group. He also showed them how to move away from their place of prayer after bowing and prostrating so that others could take their place. This teaches us that we should be mindful of our actions when praying in a group setting so as not to disturb or inconvenience others who are also trying to pray. It also shows us the importance of following the Prophet's example when it comes to matters of faith and worship.

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