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Sahih Muslim 2143a (Book 38, Hadith 25) #12703
The Vilest Name in Allah's Sight

SUMMARY: The vilest name in Allah's sight is Malik al-Amidh (King of Kings) and there is no king but Allah, the Exalted and Glorious.

Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger as saying: The vilest name in Allah's sight is Malik al-Amidh (King of Kings). The narration transmitted on the authority of Shaiba (contains these words): There is no king but Allah, the Exalted and Glorious. Sufyan said: Similarly, the word Shahinshah (is also the vilest appellation). Ahmad b. Hanbal said: I asked Abu 'Amr about the meaning of Akhna. He said: The vilest.
حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الأَشْعَثِيُّ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ - وَاللَّفْظُ لأَحْمَدَ - قَالَ الأَشْعَثِيُّ أَخْبَرَنَا وَقَالَ الآخَرَانِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ قَالَ ‏"‏ إِنَّ أَخْنَعَ اسْمٍ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ رَجُلٌ تَسَمَّى مَلِكَ الأَمْلاَكِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ زَادَ ابْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ فِي رِوَايَتِهِ ‏"‏ لاَ مَالِكَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ الأَشْعَثِيُّ قَالَ سُفْيَانُ مِثْلُ شَاهَانْ شَاهْ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَمْرٍو عَنْ أَخْنَعَ فَقَالَ أَوْضَعَ

TOPICS
vileness  *  name  *  alamidh  *  shahinshah  *  akhna  *  allah

QUICK LESSONS:
Show respect for God by not using any titles or names for anyone other than Him .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith teaches us that the vilest name in Allah’s sight is Malik al-Amidh, which means ‘King of Kings’. It also tells us that there is no king but God, the Exalted and Glorious. This hadith reminds us to always remember that only God has power over all things and we should not give anyone else this title or attribute it to them. We should always remember to show respect for God by not using any titles or names for anyone other than Him.

This hadith also teaches us about humility and modesty; it reminds us to be humble before God and not think too highly of ourselves or others around us. We should never forget that only God has ultimate power over all things, so we must always show respect for Him by using His proper titles when referring to Him or speaking about Him.

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