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Sahih al-Bukhari 1172, 1173 (Book 19, Hadith 51) #1130
The Prophet's Prayer Routine

SUMMARY: The Prophet (ﷺ) used to offer two rak'at before and after the Zuhr, Maghrib, 'Isha' and Jumua prayers. He also offered two light rak'at after dawn.

Narrated Ibn 'Umar: I offered with the Prophet two rak'at before the Zuhr and two rak'at after the Zuhr prayer; two rak'at after Maghrib, 'Isha' and the Jumua prayers. Those of the Maghrib and 'Isha' were offered in his house. My sister Hafsa told me that the Prophet used to offer two light rak'at after dawn and it was the time when I never went to the Prophet".
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا نَافِعٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ قَالَ صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ سَجْدَتَيْنِ قَبْلَ الظُّهْرِ، وَسَجْدَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الظُّهْرِ، وَسَجْدَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الْمَغْرِبِ، وَسَجْدَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الْعِشَاءِ، وَسَجْدَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الْجُمُعَةِ، فَأَمَّا الْمَغْرِبُ وَالْعِشَاءُ فَفِي بَيْتِهِ‏.‏ قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ بَعْدَ الْعِشَاءِ فِي أَهْلِهِ‏.‏ تَابَعَهُ كَثِيرُ بْنُ فَرْقَدٍ وَأَيُّوبُ عَنْ نَافِعٍ‏.‏ وَحَدَّثَتْنِي أُخْتِي، حَفْصَةُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ كَانَ يُصَلِّي سَجْدَتَيْنِ خَفِيفَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ مَا يَطْلُعُ الْفَجْرُ، وَكَانَتْ سَاعَةً لاَ أَدْخُلُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ فِيهَا‏.‏ تَابَعَهُ كَثِيرُ بْنُ فَرْقَدٍ وَأَيُّوبُ عَنْ نَافِعٍ‏.‏ وَقَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ بَعْدَ الْعِشَاءِ فِي أَهْلِهِ‏.‏

TOPICS
prayer  *  dawn  *  salah  *  rakat  *  fajr  *  zuhr  *  maghrib  *  isha  *  jumuah

QUICK LESSONS:
Offer regular prayers at their appointed times with humility & sincerity .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith narrated by Ibn ‘Umar tells us about the prayer routine of the Prophet ﷺ. He used to offer two rak’ats before and after the Zuhr prayer as well as two rak’ats after Maghrib, ‘Isha’ and Jumu’ah prayers. Additionally he would offer two light rak’ats after dawn which was a time when Ibn Umar never went to see him. This hadith teaches us that we should be consistent in our prayers and strive to pray regularly at their appointed times as taught by our beloved prophet ﷺ. We should also make sure that we are offering our prayers with humility and sincerity so that we can reap its full rewards from Allah SWT.

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