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Hajj on behalf of another

Printed From: IslamiCity.org
Category: Religion - Islam
Forum Name: Pillars of Islam
Forum Description: Pillars of Islam - Prayers, Fasting, Zakat, Hajj
URL: https://www.islamicity.org/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=42195
Printed Date: 27 April 2024 at 6:10pm
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Topic: Hajj on behalf of another
Posted By: Pure Musk
Subject: Hajj on behalf of another
Date Posted: 07 February 2018 at 12:13pm
A person who cannot perform Hajj or �Umrah as a result of old age, permanent illness, or some weakness in his body due to which he cannot make the journey, should have somebody perform Hajj and �Umrah on his behalf, and this is valid for him even if he regains his health after his representative had already entered into the state of Ihram for Hajj or �Umrah. On the authority of al-Fadl Ibn �Abbas t: A woman from al-Khath�am said, �O Messenger of Allah, the obligation from Allah to perform Hajj came upon my father while he is very old and incapable of riding a camel.� The Prophet ﷺ said: �Perform Hajj on his behalf.� [ Source: At-Tirmidhi.]

There are numerous conditions stipulated for the person performing Hajj on behalf of another:

1- He must have met the aforementioned conditions of Hajj.

2- He must have first performed Hajj for himself. When a person performs Hajj on behalf of another, but has not performed it for himself, such a Hajj on behalf of another person is not valid; thus the Hajj he performed for the other person then becomes for him, and it is considered as a valid Hajj for him in Islam. Evidence for this is what was confirmed on the authority of Ibn �Abbas t: The Prophet ﷺ heard a man saying; �Labbayka on behalf of Shubruma,� the Prophet ﷺ asked: �Who is Shubruma?� He replied: �A brother or a relative of mine.� The Prophet then asked: �Have you performed Hajj for yourself?� He replied: �No.� So the Prophet ﷺ said: �Perform Hajj for yourself, then perform (Hajj) on behalf of Shubruma.� [ Source: Abu Dawud.]

https://www.islamkingdom.com/en/fiqh/Fiqh-al-Ibadat/Hajj/Rulings-Regarding-Hajj-and-Umrah-%28Greater-and-Lesser-Pilgrimage%29 - hajj



Replies:
Posted By: aafiak
Date Posted: 08 August 2018 at 3:21am
This https://www.muslimsholytravel.co.uk/hajj-2019/" rel="nofollow - Hajj is usually known by the name of Hajj Badal?


Posted By: asep garut
Date Posted: 09 August 2018 at 6:17pm
Yes, that is Hajj Badal, and if we see its hadith that the person who is replaced his/her Hajj is still alive, not the one who has passed away.


Posted By: aafiak
Date Posted: 13 August 2018 at 6:12am
Can you please quote that Hadith or its reference here?


Posted By: asep garut
Date Posted: 30 August 2018 at 8:03am
Originally posted by aafiak aafiak wrote:

Can you please quote that Hadith or its reference here?

Many scholars have different opinions about the hajj badal especially for people who have passed away. As we know that the source of Islamic law is Al Quran and Hadith. And almost all Muslim scholars agree that the person in the hajj badal is still alive. But some of them differed when the person in the hajj badal had died. The following are the Hadith that allow Hajj Badal for people who have passed away:

 عَنْ بُرَيْدَةَ قَالَ جَاءَتْ امْرَ�£َةٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَتْ إِنَّ �£ُمِّي مَاتَتْ وَلَمْ تَحُجَّ �£َفَ�£َحُجُّ عَنْهَا قَالَ نَعَمْ حُجِّي عَنْهَا قَالَ وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ

(Historical Hadith of book al-Tirmizi juz 2, p. 205; al-Nasa'i. juz 5, p. 116; al-Darimi, juz 2, p. 41; Ibn Majah juz 2, p. 969 compare with the Muslim book Shiyam no. 1939)

“Buraidah stated that a woman came to the Apostle and then asked: my mother had died and she had not hajj, should I do it? The Apostle replied: Yes, serve your mother !”

Refer to the Hadith above, some Muslim scholars have different opinions on the grounds that there's verse in the Qur'an and Hadith which are references that the person who had died will get nothing except the results of his own efforts.

 وَ�£َن لَّيْسَ لِلْإِنسَانِ إِلَّا مَا سَعَى

And that man can have nothing but what he does.” (An Najm 53:39)

Hadith:

عَنْ �£َبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ �£َنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ إِذَا مَاتَ الْإِنْسَانُ انْقَطَعَ عَمَلُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ ثَلَاثٍ صَدَقَةٌ جَارِيَةٌ وَعِلْمٌ يُنْتَفَعُ بِهِ وَوَلَدٌ صَالِحٌ يَدْعُو لَهُ قَالَ �£َبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

Al-Tirmizi, Muslim washiyyat, al-Nasai, Abu Daud Ibn Majah, Al-Darimi, book Muqaddimah

“Abu Hurairah stated that Rasulullah Shallallahu 'Alaihi Wasallam said: if humans die, then their practice is cut off except for 3 (three) things, namely: Shadaqah Jariyah, useful knowledge, and prayers of pious children.”




Posted By: Jawed Iqbal
Date Posted: 31 August 2018 at 2:24am
Originally posted by aafiak aafiak wrote:

This Hajj is usually known by the name of Hajj Badal?
yes, you are right; this kind of Hajj is called Hajj e badal.
and there are 3 types of Hajj,
Hajj e Ifrad
Hajj e Qiran
http://www.dawateislami.net/medialibrary/40841" rel="nofollow - Hajj Tamattu

Allah & his Rasool know best. 


Posted By: aafiak
Date Posted: 03 September 2018 at 3:03am
Thanks for sharing the references.
Jazakallah


Posted By: ZAHRA1234
Date Posted: 11 October 2018 at 3:10am
thanks for sharing lovely sharing keep sharing more thanks 



Posted By: Moizraza
Date Posted: 29 July 2022 at 2:31am
Hajj Badal – Performing Hajj on behalf of someone

when some who are unable to perform Hajj by themselves get a compulsory Hajj performed by another person on their behalf



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