Muslim Scholars letter to Pope Benedict

Category: Faith & Spirituality, Featured Topics: Interfaith, Islamic Scholars, Pope Views: 11425
11425

Senior Muslim scholars from around the world have written an open letter to Pope Benedict, listing factual errors in his recent speech on Islam that provoked widespread protest among Muslims.

The letter has signatures from 38 experts, including grand muftis from the Muslim world and scholars based in Britain and the US.

Below is the full text of the letter.


In the Name of God, the Compassionate, the Merciful,
And may Peace and Blessings be upon the Prophet Muhammad

OPEN LETTER TO HIS
HOLINESS POPE BENEDICT XVI

In the Name of God, the Compassionate, the Merciful,
Do not contend with people o f the Book except in the fairest way ....
(The Holy Qur'an, al-Ankabut, 29:46).

Your Holiness,

WITH REGARDS TO YOUR LECTURE AT THE UNIVERSITY OF REGENSBURG IN GERMANY ON September 12th 2oo6, we thought it appropriate, in the spirit of open exchange, to address your use of a debate between the Emperor Manuel II Paleologus and a "learned Persian" as the starting point for a discourse on the relationship between reason and faith. While we applaud your efforts to oppose the dominance of positivism and materialism in human life, we must point out some errors in the way you mentioned Islam as a counterpoint to the proper use of reason, as well as some mistakes in the assertions you put forward in support of your argument.

There is no Compulsion in Religion

You mention that "according to the experts" the verse which begins, There is no compulsion in religion (al-Bagarah 2:256) is from the early period when the Prophet "was still powerless and under threat," but this is incorrect. In fact this verse is acknowledged to belong to the period of Quranic revelation corresponding to the political and military ascendance of the young Muslim community. There is no compulsion in religion was not a command to Muslims to remain steadfast in the face of the desire of their oppressors to force them to renounce their faith, but was a reminder to Muslims themselves, once they had attained power, that they could not force another's heart to believe. There is no compulsion in religion addresses those in a position of strength, not weakness. The earliest commentaries on the Qur'an (such as that of Al-Tabari) make it clear that some Muslims of Medina wanted to force their children to convert from Judaism or Christianity to Islam, and this verse was precisely an answer to them not to try to force their children to convert to Islam. Moroever, Muslims are also guided by such verses as Say: The truth is from your Lord; so whosoever will, let him believe, and whosoever will, let him disbelieve. (al-Kahf 18:29); and Say: 0 disbelievers! I worship not that which, ye worship; Nor worship ye that which I worship. And I shall not worship that which ye worship. Nor will ye worship that which I worship. Unto, you your religion, and unto me my religion (al-Kafirun: 109:1-6).

God's Transcendence

You also say that "for Muslim teaching, God is absolutely transcendent," a simplification which can be misleading. The Quran states, There is no thing like unto Him (al-Shura 42:11), but it also states, He is the Light of the heavens and the earth (al-Nur 2435); and, We tare closer to him than his jugular vein (Qaf 5o:16); and, He is the First, the Last, the Inward, and the Outward (al-Hadid 57:3); and, He is with you wherever you are (al-Hadid 57:4); and, Wheresoever you turn, there is the Face of God (al-Baqarah 2:115). Also, let us recall the saying of the Prophet, which states that God says, "When I love him (the worshipper), I am the hearing by which he hears, the sight by which he sees, the hand with which he grasps, and the foot with which he walks." (Sahih al-Bukhari no.6502, Kitab al-Riqaq)

In the Islamic spiritual, theological, and philosophical tradition, the thinker you mention, Ibn Hazm (d.1o69 CE), is a worthy but very marginal figure, who belonged to the Zahiri school of jurisprudence which is followed by no one in the Islamic world today. If one is looking for classical formulations of the doctrine of transcendence, much more important to Muslims are figures such as al-Ghazali (d. IIII CE) and many others who are far more influential and more representative of Islamic belief than Ibn Harm.

You quote an argument that because the emperor is "shaped by Greek philosophy" the idea that "God is not pleased by blood" is "self-evident" to him, to which the Muslim teaching on God's Transcendence is put forward as a counterexample. To say that for Muslims "God's Will is not hound up in any of our categories" is also a simplification which may lead to a misunderstanding. God has many Names in Islam, including the Merciful, the Just, the Seeing, the Hearing, the Knowing, the Loving, and the Gentle. Their utter conviction in God's Oneness and that There is none like unto Him (al-Ikhlas 112:4) has not led Muslims to deny God's attribution of these qualities to Himself and to (some of) His creatures, (setting aside for now the notion of "categories", a term which requires much clarification in this context). As this concerns His Will, to conclude that Muslims believe in a capricious God who might or might not command us to evil is to forget that God says in the Quran, Lo! God enjoins justice and kindness, and giving to kinsfolk, and forbids lewdness and abomination and wickedness. He exhorts, you in order that ye may take heed (al-Nahl, 16:90). Equally, it is to forget that God says in the Qur'an that He has prescribed for Himself mercy (al-An'am, 6:12, see also 6:54), and that God says in the Qur'an, My Mercy encompasses everything (al-A'raf 7:156). The word for mercy, rahmah, can also he translated as love, kindness, and compassion. From this word rahmah comes the sacred formula Muslims use daily, fn the Name of God, the Merciful, the Compassionate. Is it not self-evident that spilling innocent blood goes against mercy and compassion?

The Use of Reason

The Islamic tradition is rich in its explorations of the nature of human intelligence and its relation to God's Nature and His Will, including questions of what is self-evident and what is not. However, the dichotomy between "reason" on one hand and "faith" on the other does not exist in precisely the same form in Islamic thought. Rather, Muslims have come to terms with the power and limits of human intelligence in their own way, acknowledging a hierarchy of knowledge of which reason is a crucial part. There are two extremes which the Islamic intellectual tradition has generally managed to avoid: one is to make the analytical mind the ultimate arbiter of truth, and the other is to deny the power of human understanding to address ultimate questions. More importantly, in their most mature and mainstream forms the intellectual explorations of Muslims through the ages have maintained a consonance between the truths of the Quranic revelation and the demands of human intelligence, without sacrificing one for the other. God says, We shall show then Our signs in the horizons and in themselves until it is clear to them that it is the truth (Fussilat 41:53). Reason itself is one among the many signs within us, which God invites us to contemplate, and to contemplate with, as a way of knowing the truth.

What is "Holy War'?

We would like to point out that "holy war" is a term that does not exist in Islamic languages. Jihad, it must he emphasized, means struggle, and specifically struggle in the way of God. This struggle may take many forms, including the use of force. Though a jihad may be sacred in the sense of being directed towards a sacred ideal, it is not necessarily a "war". Moreover, it is noteworthy that Manuel II Paleologus says that "violence" goes against God's nature, since Christ himself used violence against the money-changers in the temple, and said "Do not think that I came to bring peace on the earth; I did not come to bring peace, but a sword ..." (Matthew 10:34-36). When God drowned Pharaoh, was He going against His own Nature? Perhaps the emperor meant to say that cruelty, brutality, and aggression are against God's Will, in which case the classical and traditional law of jihad in Islam would bear him out completely.

You say that "naturally the emperor knew the instructions, developed later and recorded in the Qur'an, concerning holy war." However, as we pointed out above concerning There is no compulsion in religion, the aforementioned instructions were not later at all. Moreover, the emperor's statements about violent conversion show that he did not know what those instructions are and have always been.

The authoritative and traditional Islamic rules of war can be summarized in the following principles:

  1. Non-combatants are not permitted or legitimate targets. This was emphasized explicitly time and again by the Prophet, his Companions, and by the learned tradition since then.
  2. Religious belief alone does not make anyone the object of attack. The original Muslim community was fighting against pagans who had also expelled them from their homes, persecuted, tortured, and murdered them. Thereafter, the Islamic conquests were political in nature.
  3. Muslims can and should live peacefully with their neighbors. And if they incline to peace, do thou incline to it; and put thy trust in God (al-Anfal 8:61). However, this does not exclude legitimate self-defense and maintenance of sovereignty.

Muslims are just as bound to obey these rules as they are to refrain from theft and adultery. If a religion regulates war and describes circumstances where it is necessary and just, that does not make that religion war-like, anymore than regulating sexuality makes a religion prurient. If some have disregarded a long and well-established tradition in favor of utopian dreams where the end justifies the means, they have done so of their own accord and without the sanction of God, His Prophet, or the learned tradition. God says in the Holy Qur'an: Let not hatred of 'any people seduce ,you into being unjust. Be just, that is nearer to piety (al-Ma'idah 5:8). In this context we must state that the murder on September 17th of an innocent Catholic nun in Somalia-and any other similar acts of wanton individual violence-'in reaction to' your lecture at the University of Regensburg, is completely un-Islamic, and we totally condemn such acts.

Forced Conversion

The notion that Muslims are commanded to spread their faith "by the sword" or that Islam in fact was largely spread "by the sword" does not hold up to scrutiny. Indeed, as a political entity Islam spread partly as a result of conquest, but the greater part of its expansion came as a result of preaching and missionary activity. Islamic teaching did not prescribe that the conquered populations be forced or coerced into converting. Indeed, many of the first areas conquered by the Muslims remained predominantly non-Muslim for centuries. Had Muslims desired to convert all others by force, there would not be a single church or synagogue left anywhere in the Islamic world. The command There is no compulsion in religion means now what it meant then. The mere fact of a person being non-Muslim has never been a legitimate casus belli in Islamic law or belief. As with the rules of war, history shows that some Muslims have violated Islamic tenets concerning forced conversion and the treatment of other religious communities, but history also shows that these are by far the exception which proves the rule. We emphatically agree that forcing others to believe-if such a thing be truly possible at all-is not pleasing to God and that God is not pleased by blood. Indeed, we believe, and Muslims have always believed, that Whoso slays a soul not to retaliate for a soul slain, nor for corruption done in the land, it shall be as if he had slain mankind altogether (al-Ma'idah 5:32).

Something New?

You mention the emperor's assertion that "anything new" brought by the Prophet was "evil and inhuman, such as his alleged command to spread by the sword the faith he preached." What the emperor failed to realize-aside from the fact (as mentioned above) that no such command has ever existed in Islam-is that the Prophet never claimed to be bringing anything fundamentally new. God says in the Holy Qur'an, Naught is said to thee (Muhammad) but what already was said to the Messengers before thee (Fussilat 41:43), and, Say (Muhammad): I am no new thing among the messengers (of God), nor know I what will he done with me or with you. I do but follow that what is Revealed to me, and I am but a plain warner (al-Ahgaf, 46:9). Thus faith in the One God is not the property of any one religious community. According to Islamic belief, all the true prophets preached the same truth to different peoples at different times. The laws may be different, but the truth is unchanging.

"The Experts "

You refer at one point non-specifically to "the experts" (on Islam) and also actually cite two Catholic scholars by name, Professor (Adel) Theodore Khoury and (Associate Professor) Roger Arnaldez. It suffices here to say that whilst many Muslims consider that there are sympathetic non-Muslims and Catholics who could truly be considered "experts" on Islam, Muslims have not to our knowledge endorsed the "experts" you referred to, or recognized them as representing Muslims or their views. On September 25th 2006 you reiterated your important statement in Cologne on August 20th 2005 that, "Inter-religious and inter-cultural dialogue between Christians and Muslims cannot be reduced to an optional extra. It is, in fact, a vital necessity, on which in large measure our future depends." Whilst we fully concur with you, it seems to us that a great part of the object of inter-religious dialogue is to strive to listen to and consider the actual voices of those we are dialoguing with, and not merely those of our own persuasion.

* * *

Christianity and Islam

Christianity and Islam are the largest and second largest religions in the world and in history. Christians and Muslims reportedly make up over a third and over a fifth of humanity respectively. Together they make up more than 55% of the world's population, making the relationship between these two religious communities the most important factor in contributing to meaningful peace around the world. As the leader of over a billion Catholics and moral example for many others around the globe, yours is arguably the single most influential voice in continuing to move this relationship forward in the direction of mutual understanding. We share your desire for frank and sincere dialogue, and recognize its importance in an increasingly interconnected world. Upon this sincere and frank dialogue we hope to continue to build peaceful and friendly relationships based upon mutual respect, justice, and what is common in essence in our shared Abrahamic tradition, particularly 'the two greatest commandments' in Mark 12:29-31 (and, in varying form, in Matthew 22:37-40), that, the Lord our God is One Lord; / And thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy understanding, and with tall thy strength: this is the first commandment. / And the second commandment is like, namely this, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself There is none other commandment greater than these.

Muslims thus appreciate the following words from the Second Vatican Council:

The church has also a high regard for the Muslims. They worship God, who is one, living and subsistent, merciful and almighty, the Creator of heaven and earth, who has also spoken to humanity. They endeavor to submit themselves without reserve to the hidden decrees of God, just as Abraham submitted himself to God's plan, to whose faith Muslims eagerly link their own. Although not acknowledging him as God, they venerate Jesus as a prophet; his virgin Mother they also honor, and even at times devoutly invoke. Further, they await the day of judgment and the reward of God following the resurrection of the dead. For this reason they highly esteem an upright life and worship God, especially by way of prayer, alms-deeds and fasting. (Nostra Aetate, 28 October 1965)

And equally the words of the late Pope John Paul II, for whom many Muslims had great regard and esteem:

We Christians joyfully recognize the religious values we have in common with Islam. Today I would like to repeat what I said to young Muslims some years ago in Casablanca: "We believe in the same God, the one God, the living God, the God who created the world and brings his creatures to their perfection" (Insegnamenti, VIII/2, [1985], p.497, quoted during a general audience on May 5, 1999).

Muslims also appreciated your unprecedented personal expression of sorrow, and your clarification and assurance (on the 17th of September) that your quote does not reflect your own personal opinion, as well as the Cardinal Secretary of State Tarcisio Bertone's affirmation (on the 16th of September) of the conciliar document Nostra Aetate. Finally; Muslims appreciated that (on September 25th) in front of an assembled group of ambassadors from Muslim countries you expressed "total and profound respect for all Muslims". We hope that we will all avoid the mistakes of the past and live together in the future in peace, mutual acceptance and respect.

And all praise belongs to God, and there is neither power nor strength except through God.

2006

SIGNED

(listed in alphabetical order)

  1. H.E. Allamah Abd Allah bin Mahfuz bin Bayyah
    Professor, King Abd Al-Aziz University, Saudi Arabia - Former Vice President; Minister of justice; Minister of Education and Minister of Religious Affairs, Mauritania

  2. Professor Dr. Allamah Muhammad Said Ramadan Al-Buti
    Dean of Department of Religion, University of Damascus, Syria

  3. Prof. Dr. Mustafa Cagrici
    Grand Mufti of Istanbul

  4. H.E. Shaykh Professor Dr. Mustafa Ceric
    Grand Mufti and Head of Ulema of Bosnia and Herzegovina

  5. H.E. Shaykh Ravil Gainutdin
    Grand Mufti of Russia

  6. H.E. Shaykh Nedzad Grabus
    Grand Mufti of Slovenia

  7. Shaykh Al-Habib Ali Mashhour bin Muhammad bin Salim bin Hafeez
    Imam of the Tarim Mosque and head of Fatwa Council, Tarim, Yemen

  8. Shaykh Al-Habib Umar bin Muhammad bin Salim bin Hafeez
    Dean, Dar Al-Mustafa, Tarim, Yemen

  9. Professor Dr. Farouq Hamadah
    Professor of the Sciences of Tradition, Mohammad V University, Morocco

  10. Shaykh Hamza Yusuf Hanson
    Founder and Director Zaytuna Institute, California, USA

  11. H.E. Shaykh Dr. Ahmad Badr Al-Din Hassoun
    Grand Mufti of the Republic of Syria

  12. Dr. Shaykh Izz Al-Din Ibrahim
    Advisor for Cultural Affairs, Prime Ministry, United Arab Emirates

  13. H.E. Professor Dr. Omar Jah
    Secretary of the Muslim Scholars Council, Gambia -Professor of Islamic Civilization and Thought, University of Gambia

  14. Shaykh Al-Habib Ali Zain Al-Abideen Al Jifri
    Founder and Director, Taba Institute, United Arab Emirates

  15. H.E. Shaykh Professor Dr. Ali Jumu'ah
    Grand Mufti of the Republic of Egypt

  16. Professor Dr. Abla Mohammed Kahlawi
    Dean of Islamic and Arabic Studies, Al-Azhar University (Women's College), Egypt

  17. Professor Dr. Mohammad Hashim Kamali
    Dean, International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilization (1STAC), Malaysia - Professor of Islamic Lam and Jurisprudence, International Islamic University, Malaysia

  18. Shaykh Nuh Ha Mim Keller
    Shaykh in the Shadhili Order and Senior Fellow of Ahl al-Bayt Institute for Islamic Thought (Jordan), U.S.A.

  19. H.E. Shaykh Ahmad Al-Khalili
    Grand Mufti of the Sultanate of Oman

  20. Shaykh Dr. Ahmad Kubaisi
    Founder of the Ulema Organization, Iraq

  21. Allamah Shaykh Muhammad bin Muhammad Al-Mansouri
    High Authority (Marja') of Zeidi Muslims, Yeomen

  22. Shaykh Abu Bakr Ahmad Al-Milibari
    Secretary-General of the Ahl Al-Sunna. Association, India

  23. H.E. Dr. Moulay Abd Al-Kabir Al-Alawi Al-Mudghari
    Director-General of the Bayt Mal Al-Qods Al-Sharif Agency
    Former Minister of Religious Affairs, Morocco

  24. H.E. Shaykh Ahmad Hasyirn Muzadi
    General Chairman of the Nahdat al-Ulema, Indonesia

  25. H.E. Professor Dr. Scyyed Hossein Nasr
    University Professor of Islamic Studies, George Washington University, Washington D. C, U.S.A.

  26. H.E. Shaykh Sevki Omerbasic
    Grand Mufti of Croatia

  27. H.E. Dr. Mohammad Abd Al-Ghaffar Al-Sharif
    Secretary-General of the Ministry of Religious Affairs, Kuwait

  28. Dr. Muhammad Alwani Al-Sharif
    Head of the European Academy of Islamic Culture and Sciences, Brussels, Belgium

  29. Shaykh M. Igbal Sullam
    Vice General-Secretary, Nahdat al- Ulema, Indonesia

  30. Shaykh Dr. Tariq Sweidan
    Director-General of the Risalah Satellite Channel

  31. H.E. Ayotollah Muhammad Ali Taskhiri
    Secretary General o f the World Assembly for Proximity of Islamic Schools of Thoughts (WAPIST), Iran

  32. Professor Dr. H.R.H. Prince Ghazi bin Muhammad bin Talal
    Chairman of the Board of the Ahl al-Bays Institute fir Islamic Thought, Jordan

  33. H.E. Shaykh Naim Trnava
    Grand Mufti of Kosovo

  34. H.E. Dr. Abd Al-Aziz Uthman Al-Tweijri
    Director-General of the Islamic Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (ISESCO), Morocco

  35. H.H. Justice Mufti Muhammad Taqi Uthmani
    Vice President, Dar Al-Ulum, Karachi, Pakistan

  36. H.E. Shaykh Muhammad Al-Sadiq Muhammad Yusuf
    Grand Mufti of Uzbekistan

  37. Shaykh Abd Al-Hakim Murad Winter
    Shaykh Zayed Lecturer in Islamic Studies, Divinity School, University of Cambridge, U. K. Director of the Muslim Academic Trust, U.K.

  38. H.E. Shaykh Muamer Zukorli
    Mufti of Sanjak, Bosnia


PDF version of the original letter was published at the Islamica Magazine web site.


  Category: Faith & Spirituality, Featured
  Topics: Interfaith, Islamic Scholars, Pope
Views: 11425

Related Suggestions

 
COMMENTS DISCLAIMER & RULES OF ENGAGEMENT
The opinions expressed herein, through this post or comments, contain positions and viewpoints that are not necessarily those of IslamiCity. These are offered as a means for IslamiCity to stimulate dialogue and discussion in our continuing mission of being an educational organization. The IslamiCity site may occasionally contain copyrighted material the use of which may not always have been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. IslamiCity is making such material available in its effort to advance understanding of humanitarian, education, democracy, and social justice issues, etc. We believe this constitutes a 'fair use' of any such copyrighted material as provided for in section 107 of the US Copyright Law.


In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. Section 107, and such (and all) material on this site is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information for research and educational purposes.


Older Comments:
NAZIM FROM USA said:
And the point is not that whether they used "God" or "Allah" in their letter. Lets not get bogged down in semantics. The larger point is getting through to someone who is of a different religious conviction the Islamic viewpoint. If that can be accomplished by keeping the translated the Arabic word for God (Allah) as God, then more power to the scholars.

Be prudent oh Muslims and not simply emotional!
2006-11-20

NAZIM FROM US said:
ASA!

To those criticizing these scholars as "not writing a stronger letter," or "appeasing the pope," are emblymatic of the larger problem of the Muslim community nowadays.

Neither do they do, nor let others do it. My challenge and question to them is, what have you done to defend your faith? If you believe a stronger worded letter is required, did you write one? If so, post it right here for all to see.

These scholars did and continue to do a tremendous service to Islam by writing a rebuttal to the self-rigteous "holy man" who refuses to this day to apologize for essentially saying our faith "offered nothing but evil to the world."

If pen is migthier than the sword, then let us all get busy for the sake of Allah! Our survival as a community rests upon us explaining our religion!
2006-11-20

UMABDULLAH FROM USA said:
I think this letter is too weak and shameful. They subtituted the term "God" for Allah. Are you ashamed of your religion? Also, are you not supposed to call people to islam in your letter as the Messenger peace be upon him did? I strongly disagree with the letter. Refute this pope's statements without praising him.

P.S. Please, at least respect the views of people who disagree with you and post their views and count their disagreement. Do not distort the count by simply dismissing their comments. That's not islamic. "Oh you, who believe, fear Allah and be among the truthful." Holy Quran
2006-10-27

FAROOQ FROM USA said:
I disagree with the letter for the basic fact that this pope intended the dismisal of islam. In fact, he quoted a theme that the right wing evangelicals promote. He did not make a mistake. He knew exactly what he intended. Refuting his comment is what's required, not appeasing or pleasing him or his like.
2006-10-27

ABBIE FROM USA said:
Why conceal people's views, only to project what you wish to show on your website? I disagreed with the views of this article without insulting anyone, yet you elected to dismiss my disagreement and only keep those that are in favor of your article. This is a shameful act on your part. I merely quoted the Koran in reference to the positions of jews and christians towards the believers. Is quoting the Koran objectionable to you? I also dismissed those the article labeled as "scholars". The represented themselves, not muslims or islam. This is the truth. Most muslims would object to that so called letter. How dare you disqualify my comment? If I quote the Prophet pbuh regarding the jews and christians, will you dismiss it as "objectionable" also?
2006-10-27

WCGAULT FROM USA said:
The open letter was a wonderful statement of basic information about Islam. My only hope is that such information be provided to the wider Muslim world. It seems that many Muslims do not know Islam.
2006-10-26

AHLAAM FROM USA said:
Assalam Alaykum. Very well organized and professionally written. I wonder if it has ever been published on main steam media new papers? If not, it should have been published because, it is the Non Muslims who really need to hear this!

Assalamu alaikum
2006-10-26

KHAN FROM USA said:
I did not see any non-Muslim comment . How come?

The letter should have also had an INVITATION to ISLAM as previous letters in Islamic History used to have, when they sent letters to other countries VIPs or dignitaries.

I hope and pray that Pope and his mass will convert to Islam as it happened in Saudi Arabia when he entered Mecca. The people realised and discovered that Islam is the true religion and it is the religion for all mankind and humanity and He was the final Prophet.

Islam is open and find out yourself reading material from authentic sources. Do not believe propoganda or conspiracy against Islam and it's messengers.

It is the same religion worshipped by Adam ,Abraham, Moses and Jesus and the beloved Prophet Muhammad(pbut) and they were sent as messengers from the same one GOD-ALLAH.

Therefore Please embrace and WELCOME TO ISLAM : The religion of peace and the religion of our all forefathers(Adam-Abraham-Moses-Jesus and Muhammad).
2006-10-24

AYESHA LAHER FROM CANADA said:
By NOT posting my submission in which I disagreed with the article, is blatant prejudice on your part. If you are NOT willing to publish an opinion against then DON'T provide the option.

You have 4 postings from people who agreed. You have made your bias very clear. Silencing an opinion, because you control a website, will not eradicate the TRUTH.

Why did HE not make an unequivocal apology if he sincerely does not believe the words he used?
Why just expressions of "sorrow"? rather than the words, "I apologise".

You may fool some of your readers by posting 4 comments in agreement, but you CANNOT eradicate the TRUTH. You simply do not have the power to do that.

Ayesha Laher

PS: Just a reminder, since I am certain you missed the point. There ARE NO LIVING WOMEN SCHOLARS OF ISLAM! that is why 38 men signed the Open letter. Had it been a "closed letter" then we may have been able to resurrect some women scholars, from the vaults in which, they are hidden.
2006-10-23

JAMAL FROM USA said:
The article is fine. what so called christain world today, the majority don't believe in god.it is jesus. jesus saves jesus is the light Etc. but they are discribing god. however jesus is not god. nor is a son. but that in itself is a problem. this doen't includ the few, the very few who accept god the father. speaking of the pope is no doubt is the most hypocrits of all for him to find the worst quote. to speak of about islam, and where is the dialoges i don't see any? it is absolute lies. the christains are waging war against islam it is starting here in the usa.
2006-10-23

ARIF FROM US said:
This point by point refutation of Pope's pollemics leads to recognizing the fact that Poope is after all fallible.

The only infallible is the Lord Himself, and not some self-appointed vicegerent on Earth.

Above all, we Muslims should not care what Pope or anyone thinks of our religion. We know the truth about Islam and what it teaches, and that's enough for us. Others can label us whatever they like, but that doesn't distract me from focusing on the goodness of Islam.

Eid Mubarak

2006-10-23

NAZIM FROM USA said:
I'm absolutely blown away reading the well-argued, point-by-point refutation by the Islamic "heavyweight" scholars of Ratzinger's caustic speech in Germany.

The world needs more of these scholars and we need more Muslims to do blogs so they may carry out this critical message.

Either we define ourselves or we will be defined by the right-wing, Islam-bashing hatefest that is conservative talk radio and FoxNews.
2006-10-22

SHIRLEEN FROM U.S.A. said:
I think it is a good idea to clairfey Islamic beliefs to the pope or anyone, but We Muslims have to stop always over reacting and draging things on because every religion is open for people to say something insulting or false. Muslims shouls learn that over emotional reactions will only verify people's beliefs about Muslims not being tolerant for other opinions.
2006-10-21

AHMAD FROM TAJIKISTAN said:

That letter showed Islam is the religion that everybody should follow. People, who have a little bit of intelligence, can easily grasp and relize the righteousness of Islam, Koran's verses, and our Prophet (sav)are the main evidences of that.

Allaha herkese bu dunyada rahmet etsin...
2006-10-21