When the topic of music comes up in Muslim circles, the conversation almost always starts with a single question: Is it halal or haram?
While that's an important debate-one with a long-standing scholarly history-this article takes a different route. Let's step aside from the binary ruling and explore something deeper: the spiritual, emotional, and cultural consequences of music that are often overlooked.
Whether you listen occasionally or you're deeply immersed in playlists, music isn't just background noise. It's a powerful emotional and psychological force. One of the greatest concerns scholars and thinkers have highlighted over the centuries is music's ability to stir love-not just romantic love, but deep emotional attachments.
You are not a static being. You change-your tastes, your desires, your definition of "what's cool" or "what's acceptable." Music plays a subtle but powerful role in shaping that. Left unchecked, it can orient your heart toward what Allah despises and distance you from what He loves.
Think about this: if you constantly listen to songs glorifying betrayal, lust, or materialism, those values start to feel normal. You may even find yourself humming lyrics that-if you stopped to think about them-clash with your values. This isn't just passive consumption; it's an act of subject formation-you're becoming a vessel for someone else's message.
If you're someone who's ever performed or dreamt of it, know this: the stage is not neutral ground. It demands more than talent-it often demands the ego. Performing creates a heightened version of yourself, a kind of "alter ego" that feeds off attention, admiration, and applause. This persona, if not managed with deep humility and God-consciousness, can take over the real you.
Think of artists who begin as authentic and grounded but end up consumed by fame, losing themselves in the very image they created for the audience. The danger here isn't just arrogance-it's alienation from your true self and your Creator.
Western culture often romanticizes the idea of the tortured artist-the one who is emotionally unstable, eccentric, or even self-destructive. This myth links artistic sensitivity to personal chaos, making people feel that to be truly expressive, they must suffer-or worse, glorify that suffering.
As Muslims, we have to be wary of internalizing this narrative. Emotional pain is real, but it shouldn't be a badge of authenticity. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) was deeply reflective and emotionally aware-but he was also emotionally balanced, spiritually connected, and mentally strong.
Music today is rarely just about melody or meaning. It's part of a highly commercialized industry, driven by marketing executives who carefully craft every lyric, every image, every beat to push your buttons-sex, status, rebellion, desire. They package an aesthetic, a lifestyle, and sell it as authenticity. And often, it works.
Take rap music, for instance. Many so-called "gangster rappers" aren't actually involved in gangs. They're close enough to that world to mimic it convincingly, but the narratives are often exaggerated, even fictional. Yet millions consume this music believing it reflects reality, unaware they're consuming a carefully constructed illusion-a product meant to entertain and sell, not to tell truth.
This isn't folk music sung during a harvest with your elders. This is an empire of illusion, and it shapes hearts more than we often admit.
A common argument goes like this: "Music is beautiful, and Allah is beautiful and loves beauty." That's true-but let's not confuse it. Not all beauty leads to God. Some beauty is deceptive, drawing you into your lower self, away from light and into darkness. Some beauty feeds the ego. Some awakens desires meant to remain dormant until the right time and context.
Allah is the source of all true beauty-but the road to Him is paved with sincerity, not seduction.
This isn't a call to hate music or shame those who love it. It's a call to reflect. Think critically about what you consume, why you consume it, and what it's doing to your heart. Ask yourself:
Music can uplift, inspire, or numb and destroy-it depends on the message, the intention, and the medium. As Muslims, our responsibility is not just to avoid the haram but to pursue what draws us closer to Allah. And sometimes, that means unplugging from the noise of the world so we can finally hear our soul again.