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a Surah the like thereof

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airmano View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote airmano Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 17 November 2015 at 5:39am
AhmadJoya
Quote For the time being, that may be enough for a beginners, I guess.

I've seen too many goal post moving already. A list of criteria that is changed (rather "extended") all the time isn't worth anything.

So is this your word (Allah is watching you !) that the list is now complete and exhaustive or are you still "guessing" ?


Airmano

Edited by airmano - 17 November 2015 at 6:07am
The word God is for me nothing more than the expression and product of human weaknesses (Albert Einstein 1954, in his "Gods Letter")
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote AhmadJoyia Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 17 November 2015 at 5:18am
Originally posted by airmano airmano wrote:

Quote AhmadJoya:
Do you want me to duplicate all my responses for you as separate?

In order to stay focused I'm only interested in your responses once I have the criteria they are addressing.

To get there, do I summarize your (so far) given criteria correctly:

- persuasive writing style
- not self contradicting
- harmonious

and as we learned after many pages of agonizing discussion:

- old Arabic ?

Since you accompany the points above with the remark: "Some more of these (pre)conditions..."
Could you please also list the missing ones for completeness - if any ?

Thanks !

Airmano
For the time being, that may be enough for a beginners, I guess.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote AhmadJoyia Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 November 2015 at 12:03am
Originally posted by Ron Webb Ron Webb wrote:


Originally posted by AhmadJoyia AhmadJoyia wrote:

Not necessarily. The onus to disprove it is with others and not Muslims. Like I said, the scientific tools should be able to disprove a claimed Miracle to reveal the science behind it, so that it doesn�t remain a Miracle anymore. Since, no one has been able to this since centuries, therefore, the Quran is still what it claims to be.
Why is the onus on others? Doesn't the person making the claim have an obligation to support it? Or can we just make up stuff at will (e.g., Russell's Celestial Teapot) and expect others to disprove it?
Mr Russells arguments generally relate to what Religion call �Divine� things, which by their own definition, are unobservable. Thus your point is valid that it is non provable through science. However, when a miracle is described, it is by definition observable but incomprehensible. Thus to disprove the claim of a miracle, the science should be able to show how this claim is not valid. In the same sense, no one is stopping you to use any tool, literary or scientific, to disprove the claim of the Quran. This is simply because Quran�s literary style is observable.

Originally posted by Ron Webb Ron Webb wrote:

And how does one go about disproving a claim like that? The claim is not falsifiable, and therefore not within the purview of science.
I did not think, you would give up so easily!! You may try again, later on, if not now. As I said, it�s an open challenge for all people and for all times to come.
Originally posted by Ron Webb Ron Webb wrote:


Yes, I notice that people tend often just laugh when they don't have a rational response. I don't know if other religions use the word "miracle" to describe their scripture, but (in my experience at least) all scripture is claimed to have some sort of supernatural origin or inspiration, which is the same claim you are making. And that implies a miracle of some sort.
With my explanation of difference between divine origin (Not provable or disprovable by science) and the miracle (Disprovable by science), you should be careful in our future discussions under this topic.
Originally posted by Ron Webb Ron Webb wrote:


By the way, I have been referring to the Bhagavad Gita, because that is the only Hindu scripture I have read; but a more appropriate example in this case would be the Vedas:
The Vedas are eternal. They are without beginning and end. An ignorant
man may say how a book can be without beginning or end. By the Vedas, no
books are meant. Vedas came out of the breath of the Lord. They are the
words of God. The Vedas are not the utterances of persons. They are not
the composition of any human mind. They were never written, never
created. They are eternal and impersonal. The date of the Vedas has
never been fixed. It can never be fixed. Vedas are eternal spiritual
Truths. Vedas are an embodiment of divine knowledge. The books may be
destroyed, but the knowledge cannot be destroyed. Knowledge is eternal.
In that sense, the Vedas are eternal.
Ok!!! Now I do see you improving upon your listed books. At least it�s encouraging to see you find the difference between Gita and Vedas!


Originally posted by Ron Webb Ron Webb wrote:

Seriously, do you think a panel of atheists would agree that the Quran is superior to all other writing?
Why are you surprised? This is what exactly has been happening since the past immemorial. However, for every new comer (atheist Judge), the conversion of previous Judges to Islam, after honestly examining the Quran, has always been suspicious. Just like yourself. In fact, in my own opinion, this challenge is one way of generating curiosity among the non-Muslims, to explore Quran in their honest attempt to understand it, either as a Challenger or as a Judge.
Originally posted by Ron Webb Ron Webb wrote:


They have to be Muslims, don't they?
Not exclusively!
Originally posted by Ron Webb Ron Webb wrote:


Can you find me a single surah that can stand alone, without reference to other surahs or extrinsic information? So why are you imposing this restriction on mine? Wouldn't you expect "a surah the like thereof" to be related to the other surahs in the same way?
All suras are standalone in their own context and harmonious with the overall theme of the book. This is not the same as your text as it contradicts its own assertion of plurality in divine assignment.
Originally posted by Ron Webb Ron Webb wrote:


Just as the message of my text is perfectly understandable without knowledge of who the Prophet is.
I don�t agree and I guess you won�t either. So, instead of spending more time repeating same arguments; as I suggested earlier that we should leave it for the readers to make their own choice.
Originally posted by Ron Webb Ron Webb wrote:


And where is the contradiction in this? Muhammad and Ali are described as "the two lights", which "proceed the one from the other". Ali is thus designated as the successor to Muhammad; but nothing in the surah appoints him as a prophet, so his authority is merely secular, i.e. he succeeds Muhammad as a caliph but not as a prophet.
Since you agreed about the divine assignment to both, it is again important for you to note that Caliphs are never divinely appointed. If they are, as you propose, then there is no difference between �a Prophet� and �a Caliph�; successor or no successor, is then immaterial.



Edited by AhmadJoyia - 16 November 2015 at 12:05am
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Ron Webb Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 15 November 2015 at 9:39pm
Originally posted by AhmadJoyia AhmadJoyia wrote:

Not necessarily. The onus to disprove it is with others and not Muslims. Like I said, the scientific tools should be able to disprove a claimed Miracle to reveal the science behind it, so that it doesn�t remain a Miracle anymore. Since, no one has been able to this since centuries, therefore, the Quran is still what it claims to be.

Why is the onus on others?  Doesn't the person making the claim have an obligation to support it?  Or can we just make up stuff at will (e.g., Russell's Celestial Teapot) and expect others to disprove it?  And how does one go about disproving a claim like that?  The claim is not falsifiable, and therefore not within the purview of science.

Quote I can�t help laughing at such a suggestion. By the way, is there any claim by themselves or you are making it up from your own self on their behalf?

Yes, I notice that people tend often just laugh when they don't have a rational response.  I don't know if other religions use the word "miracle" to describe their scripture, but (in my experience at least) all scripture is claimed to have some sort of supernatural origin or inspiration, which is the same claim you are making.  And that implies a miracle of some sort.

By the way, I have been referring to the Bhagavad Gita, because that is the only Hindu scripture I have read; but a more appropriate example in this case would be the Vedas:
The Vedas are eternal. They are without beginning and end. An ignorant man may say how a book can be without beginning or end. By the Vedas, no books are meant. Vedas came out of the breath of the Lord. They are the words of God. The Vedas are not the utterances of persons. They are not the composition of any human mind. They were never written, never created. They are eternal and impersonal. The date of the Vedas has never been fixed. It can never be fixed. Vedas are eternal spiritual Truths. Vedas are an embodiment of divine knowledge. The books may be destroyed, but the knowledge cannot be destroyed. Knowledge is eternal. In that sense, the Vedas are eternal.
Quote I have already provided you the criteria of Judges. In my opinion, atheists are more preferable because of their inherent impartiality, lest they are dishonest.

Seriously, do you think a panel of atheists would agree that the Quran is superior to all other writing?  They have to be Muslims, don't they?

Quote Of course! But this is the minimum. If you can bring whole book, no one should have objection to it.

Can you find me a single surah that can stand alone, without reference to other surahs or extrinsic information?  So why are you imposing this restriction on mine?  Wouldn't you expect "a surah the like thereof" to be related to the other surahs in the same way?

Quote The sura describes the state of affair happened to the �people of the elephant� for their arrogance without specifically announcing the identity. This is perfectly a complete moral lesson. Of course for historians or others, they might bring other knowledge to this sura, but it is not essential.

Just as the message of my text is perfectly understandable without knowledge of who the Prophet is.

Quote Your passage is self-contradicting simply because while giving divine assignment to both �Mohammad� and �Ali�, the later part of the passage is addressing only a singular person without explicitly stating who this person is, �Mohammad� or �Ali�.

And where is the contradiction in this?  Muhammad and Ali are described as "the two lights", which "proceed the one from the other".  Ali is thus designated as the successor to Muhammad; but nothing in the surah appoints him as a prophet, so his authority is merely secular, i.e. he succeeds Muhammad as a caliph but not as a prophet.

Quote Your suggestion of a �third� person makes the whole purpose of the passage even more superfluous and the divine assignment to these two gentlemen becomes irrelevant.

I believe it was you who suggested a third person.  I wasn't sure what you meant by that, and I don't know why you now think that the designation of a caliph is superfluous or irrelevant.

Edited by Ron Webb - 15 November 2015 at 9:42pm
Addeenul �Aql � Religion is intellect.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote AhmadJoyia Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 15 November 2015 at 7:30pm
Originally posted by Ron Webb Ron Webb wrote:

Originally posted by AhmadJoyia AhmadJoyia wrote:

Let me put in other words; for the majority of people, the claim of �inimitability� of Quran is still valid since no challenger could prove it otherwise. Hence, in this sense, yes this is a miracle. However, it doesn�t mean, this �majority� implies �all� the people.
Or to put it another way, it is valid to those who believe it is valid. That is not a proof; it is a tautology. .

Not necessarily. The onus to disprove it is with others and not Muslims. Like I said, the scientific tools should be able to disprove a claimed Miracle to reveal the science behind it, so that it doesn�t remain a Miracle anymore. Since, no one has been able to this since centuries, therefore, the Quran is still what it claims to be.
Originally posted by Ron Webb Ron Webb wrote:


It could be said of anything: if I believe that the Bhagavad Gita, or the Bible, or the Book of Mormon, is a miracle, then to me it is a miracle.
I can�t help laughing at such a suggestion. By the way, is there any claim by themselves or you are making it up from your own self on their behalf?

Originally posted by Ron Webb Ron Webb wrote:


The majority of which judges? Christians? Jews? Atheists? Or is the panel only open to Muslims?
I have already provided you the criteria of Judges. In my opinion, atheists are more preferable because of their inherent impartiality, lest they are dishonest.

Originally posted by Ron Webb Ron Webb wrote:

Originally posted by AhmadJoyia AhmadJoyia wrote:

Come on brother! First, no one stops you to bring your Text more voluminous than Quran. Second, it is more hard and difficult to remain consistent in larger text than in a smaller one.
The challenge is to bring a surah the like thereof, not an entire Quran.
Of course! But this is the minimum. If you can bring whole book, no one should have objection to it.
Originally posted by Ron Webb Ron Webb wrote:


None of the other surahs are expected to be understood in isolation. Why should mine?

�Isolation� of other suras, and not in isolation of other books. In yours, there is an internal conflict within one part of the passage with the other part.

Originally posted by Ron Webb Ron Webb wrote:


In fact, I have been told countless times that even the Quran itself cannot be understood without reference to the circumstances and the order in which it was revealed, the specific incidents to which it responds, etc.
This is not true in absolute terms and only depends to what level of understanding is needed by an individual. For us, the Quran is all self explanatory.

Originally posted by Ron Webb Ron Webb wrote:


Just one example: Surah 105 is about "the companions of the elephant". Nowhere in that surah, nor (as far as I am aware) in the entire Quran, is it explained who this refers to.
The sura describes the state of affair happened to the �people of the elephant� for their arrogance without specifically announcing the identity. This is perfectly a complete moral lesson. Of course for historians or others, they might bring other knowledge to this sura, but it is not essential.
Originally posted by Ron Webb Ron Webb wrote:

Originally posted by AhmadJoyia (in response to airmano) AhmadJoyia (in response to airmano) wrote:

But his passage went off the table simply because it was unable to qualify the pre-conditions of the challenge, i.e. self-contradicting.
You haven't shown it to be self-contradicting. At best, you have suggested it is ambiguous, because it doesn't specify who The Prophet is. And that is true -- but it is also true of most of the suras of the Quran, so that cannot be a criterion.
Your passage is self-contradicting simply because while giving divine assignment to both �Mohammad� and �Ali�, the later part of the passage is addressing only a singular person without explicitly stating who this person is, �Mohammad� or �Ali�. Your suggestion of a �third� person makes the whole purpose of the passage even more superfluous and the divine assignment to these two gentlemen becomes irrelevant.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Ron Webb Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 15 November 2015 at 11:47am
Originally posted by AhmadJoyia AhmadJoyia wrote:

Let me put in other words; for the majority of people, the claim of �inimitability� of Quran is still valid since no challenger could prove it otherwise. Hence, in this sense, yes this is a miracle. However, it doesn�t mean, this �majority� implies �all� the people.

Or to put it another way, it is valid to those who believe it is valid.  That is not a proof; it is a tautology.  It could be said of anything: if I believe that the Bhagavad Gita, or the Bible, or the Book of Mormon, is a miracle, then to me it is a miracle.

Quote You don�t have to get fixated with the notion of ��if every single Arabic reader agreed�� to call Quran a miracle, simply because of my argument (with the example of pharaoh) that �Miracle� doesn�t imply 100% agreement.

"Miracle" implies a phenomenon that cannot be explained by natural means.  The fact that Muslims find the Quran exceptional in many ways is not even surprising, let alone inexplicable.  All religions think their scripture is exceptional.

Quote Yes, the opinion of majority of the Judges after examining all the facts/proofs presented to them.

The majority of which judges?  Christians?  Jews?  Atheists?  Or is the panel only open to Muslims?

Quote Come on brother! First, no one stops you to bring your Text more voluminous than Quran. Second, it is more hard and difficult to remain consistent in larger text than in a smaller one.

The challenge is to bring a surah the like thereof, not an entire Quran.  None of the other surahs are expected to be understood in isolation.  Why should mine?

In fact, I have been told countless times that even the Quran itself cannot be understood without reference to the circumstances and the order in which it was revealed, the specific incidents to which it responds, etc.  Just one example: Surah 105 is about "the companions of the elephant".  Nowhere in that surah, nor (as far as I am aware) in the entire Quran, is it explained who this refers to.

Originally posted by AhmadJoyia (in response to airmano) AhmadJoyia (in response to airmano) wrote:

But his passage went off the table simply because it was unable to qualify the pre-conditions of the challenge, i.e. self contradicting.

You haven't shown it to be self-contradicting.  At best, you have suggested it is ambiguous, because it doesn't specify who The Prophet is.  And that is true -- but it is also true of most of the surahs of the Quran, so that cannot be a criterion.
Addeenul �Aql � Religion is intellect.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Tim the plumber Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 15 November 2015 at 5:24am
Quote Let me put in other words; for the majority of people, the claim of �inimitability� of Quran is still valid since no challenger could prove it otherwise.


No. You have to support the claim. Zero support with zero anything else is a result of "has no support".

All claims start off as presumed to be drivel untill they get backed up.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote airmano Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 15 November 2015 at 2:33am
Quote AhmadJoya:
Do you want me to duplicate all my responses for you as separate?

In order to stay focused I'm only interested in your responses once I have the criteria they are addressing.

To get there, do I summarize your (so far) given criteria correctly:

- persuasive writing style
- not self contradicting
- harmonious

and as we learned after many pages of agonizing discussion:

- old Arabic ?

Since you accompany the points above with the remark: "Some more of these (pre)conditions..."
Could you please also list the missing ones for completeness - if any ?

Thanks !

Airmano

Edited by airmano - 15 November 2015 at 1:20pm
The word God is for me nothing more than the expression and product of human weaknesses (Albert Einstein 1954, in his "Gods Letter")
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